SimFair: Physics-Guided Fairness-Aware Learning with Simulation Models

Wang, Zhihao, Xie, Yiqun, Li, Zhili, Jia, Xiaowei, Jiang, Zhe, Jia, Aolin, Xu, Shuo

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence 

Practically, satellite remote sensing is the only approach to measuring these variables at the spatial As the use of artificial intelligence (AI) expands to more and and temporal resolution needed for most applications (Liang more traditional domains, the bias in predictions made by 2001). Due to the large volume of satellite data, machine AI has also raised broad concerns in recent years. To facilitate learning methods have become increasingly popular choices the responsible use of AI, fairness-aware learning has in predicting temperature-related variables (Deo and Şahin emerged as an essential component in AI's deployment in 2017; Wang et al. 2021). However, fairness has yet to be societal applications. In this study, we focus on learningbased considered. Due to the social impact, it is important to ensure mapping applications, where it is important to evaluate fairness among different places in the prediction map.