Navigating News Narratives: A Media Bias Analysis Dataset

Raza, Shaina

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence 

In an era where information is ubiquitous, the news media's role expands beyond mere reporting; it actively constructs and frames public discourse[Raza and Ding, 2022]. The power of the media to influence perception and decision-making cannot be understated, especially in a world where news is consumed in real-time from a number of sources[Raza, 2021]. Traditional notions of media as impartial observers are giving way to a more critical understanding of its participatory role in shaping socio-political narratives. The dataset introduced in this research represents a crucial step in addressing the multifaceted nature of news media bias. This data includes a wide array of dimensions such as race, gender, age, occupation, and climate change. The dataset provides a holistic tool for showing the complex interplay of factors that characterize contemporary news media. This approach acknowledges that biases in media are not monolithic but are instead a confluence of various underlying factors, each contributing to the overarching narrative in its unique way [Lei et al., 2022]. This expansive scope is particularly important given the current global landscape, where issues of racial and gender equality, climate change, and political polarization are at the forefront of public consciousness.