Robustness Analysis of AI Models in Critical Energy Systems

The AC power flow problem can be characterized by a system of nonlinear equations depending on the network This paper analyzes the robustness of state-of-theart configuration at each time point. The network configuration AI-based models for power grid operations encompasses the loads, generations, and topology of the under the N 1 security criterion. While these network, as well as, some intrinsic characteristics of the models perform well in regular grid settings, our lines (i.e.