Biden Faces a Steep Challenge to Unite Democracies on Tech

In a February 19 speech at the Munich Security Conference, delivered virtually from the White House, President Joe Biden declared, "We must shape the rules that will govern the advance of technologies and the norms of behavior in cyberspace, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, so they are used to lift people up, not used to pin them down." A few weeks earlier, during an address at the State Department's Truman Building, the president said, "Diplomacy is back at the center of our foreign policy." The Trump administration's undermining of years of work on internet diplomacy makes technology an ever more vital (and challenging) element of renewed US engagement abroad. Digital issues are no longer extricable from "traditional" foreign policy issues across trade, human rights, and security. And as the new White House starts to navigate these waters, one idea in particular has become a sort of bumper sticker for an overarching strategy: Unite democracies on technology. As the Chinese and Russian governments become more technologically assertive and undermine human rights, and as democracies grapple with how to appropriately implement rules and regulations for the likes of artificial intelligence systems, this work is essential.