Investigation of a Machine learning methodology for the SKA pulsar search pipeline

Bhat, Shashank Sanjay, Prabu, Thiagaraj, Stappers, Ben, Ghalame, Atul, Saha, Snehanshu, Sudarshan, T. S. B, Hosenie, Zafiirah

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence 

The SKA pulsar search pipeline will be used for real time detection of pulsars. Modern radio telescopes such as SKA will be generating petabytes of data in their full scale of operation. Hence experience-based and datadriven algorithms are being investigated for applications such as candidate detection. Here we describe our findings from testing a state of the art object detection algorithm called Mask R-CNN to detect candidate signatures in the SKA pulsar search pipeline. We have trained the Mask R-CNN model to detect candidate images. A custom semi-auto annotation tool was developed and investigated to rapidly mark the regions of interest in large datasets. We have used a simulation dataset to train and build the candidate detection algorithm. A more detailed analysis is planned. The paper presents details of this initial investigation highlighting the future prospects.

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