ML: Hukou System and Health Outcomes

University of Johannesburg and CIRANO; 4 / 46 AEA 2019 - Atlanta SKEMA Introduction Introduction China's rapid development have spurred large migration from rural areas to urban areas Between 1990 and the end of 2015 the proportion of China's population living in urban areas jumped from 26% to 56% Currently estimated by census, there are more than 240 million rural-to-urban migrants and more than 160 million working in cities outside of their hukou.