Metric assessment protocol in the context of answer fluctuation on MCQ tasks

Goliakova, Ekaterina, Renard, Xavier, Lesot, Marie-Jeanne, Laugel, Thibault, Marsala, Christophe, Detyniecki, Marcin

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence 

Using multiple-choice questions (MCQs) has become a standard for assessing LLM capabilities efficiently. A variety of metrics can be employed for this task. However, previous research has not conducted a thorough assessment of them. At the same time, MCQ evaluation suffers from answer fluctuation: models produce different results given slight changes in prompts. We suggest a metric assessment protocol in which evaluation methodologies are analyzed through their connection with fluctuation rates, as well as original performance. Our results show that there is a strong link between existing metrics and the answer changing, even when computed without any additional prompt variants. A novel metric, worst accuracy, demonstrates the highest association on the protocol.

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