unctad.org Trade negotiations: next frontier for artificial intelligence

The 1985 deal has less than 8,000 words and contains just 22 articles, mostly dedicated to tariffs, agricultural restrictions, import licensing and rules of origin – what Harvard economist Dani Rodrik calls conventional trade topics . While these issues are also covered in the US-Singapore deal, most of its 20 chapters and 70,000 or so words deal with other topics such as anti-competitive business conduct, e-commerce, intellectual property, investment rules, labour rights and the environment. AI has already proved its worth in the comparable field of law. A two-month test pitting 20 lawyers against LawGeek's AI showed that humans were no match for a robot in spotting risks within the legal documentation for non-disclosure agreements – deals meant to protect confidential information such as new manufacturing processes and marketing schemes. In terms of accuracy, the lawyers scored an average of 85%, compared to the robot's 94%.