Represent and Infer Human Theory of Mind for Human-Robot Interaction

Zhao, Yibiao (University of California, Los Angeles) | Holtzen, Steven (University of California, Los Angeles) | Gao, Tao (University of California, Los Angeles) | Zhu, Song-Chun (University of California, Los Angeles)

AAAI Conferences 

This abstract is proposing a challenging problem: to infer a human's mental state — intent and belief — from an observed RGBD video for human-robot interaction. The task is to integrate symbolic reasoning, a field well-studied within A.I. domains, with the uncertainty native to computer vision strategies. Traditional A.I. strategies for plan inference typically rely on first-order logic and closed world assumptions which struggle to take into account the inherent uncertainty of noisy observations within a scene. Computer vision relies on pattern-recognition strategies that have difficulty accounting for higher-level reasoning and abstract representation of world knowledge. By combining these two approaches in a principled way under a probabilistic programming framework, we define new computer vision tasks such as actor intent prediction and belief inference from an observed video sequence. Through inferring a human's theory of mind, a robotic agent can automatically determine a human's goals to collaborate with them.

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