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 Pattern Recognition


Microsoft and Graphcore collaborate to accelerate Artificial Intelligence

#artificialintelligence

Our research team at Qwant works at the cutting edge of AI to quickly deliver the best possible results on our users search queries while ensuring the results are neutral, impartial and accurate. We see millions of searches each day for images alone. One of the latest AI innovations that we are implementing is a new class of image recognition model called ResNext, to improve our accuracy and speed when delivering image search results. We have been working closely with Microsoft and Graphcore to use IPU processor technology in Azure and are seeing a significant improvement โ€“ with 3.5x higher performance - in our image search capability using ResNext on IPUs, out of the box. There is huge potential for innovation with Graphcore IPUs on new machine intelligence models and we are working on these approaches to refine our search results so that we can deliver exactly what our customers are looking for.


Robust Triple-Matrix-Recovery-Based Auto-Weighted Label Propagation for Classification

arXiv.org Machine Learning

The graph-based semi-supervised label propagation algorithm has delivered impressive classification results. However, the estimated soft labels typically contain mixed signs and noise, which cause inaccurate predictions due to the lack of suitable constraints. Moreover, available methods typically calculate the weights and estimate the labels in the original input space, which typically contains noise and corruption. Thus, the en-coded similarities and manifold smoothness may be inaccurate for label estimation. In this paper, we present effective schemes for resolving these issues and propose a novel and robust semi-supervised classification algorithm, namely, the tri-ple-matrix-recovery-based robust auto-weighted label propa-gation framework (ALP-TMR). Our ALP-TMR introduces a triple matrix recovery mechanism to remove noise or mixed signs from the estimated soft labels and improve the robustness to noise and outliers in the steps of assigning weights and pre-dicting the labels simultaneously. Our method can jointly re-cover the underlying clean data, clean labels and clean weighting spaces by decomposing the original data, predicted soft labels or weights into a clean part plus an error part by fitting noise. In addition, ALP-TMR integrates the au-to-weighting process by minimizing reconstruction errors over the recovered clean data and clean soft labels, which can en-code the weights more accurately to improve both data rep-resentation and classification. By classifying samples in the recovered clean label and weight spaces, one can potentially improve the label prediction results. The results of extensive experiments demonstrated the satisfactory performance of our ALP-TMR.


Process & Philosophy Behind 'Training Intelligent Machines' -MobileCoderz

#artificialintelligence

To address the complexities that arose while solving large & complicated scenarios, this manual training process fell short in potential. But with the advent of AI & ML, the complete cyberspace has taken a giant leap forward and the process of training these Algorithmic bots has been automated. They don't rely on humans to supervise or train them. Once their artificial neural structure (ANN) achieves a certain level of maturity, they start learning on their own when exposed to different training sets/ data sets. Meanwhile, the effort that goes into training a bot in its nascent stage can't just be denied.


Building a Deep Image Search Engine using tf.Keras

#artificialintelligence

Imagine having a data collection of hundreds of thousands to millions of images without any metadata describing the content of each image. How can we build a system that is able to find a sub-set of those images that best answer a user's search query? What we will basically need is a search engine that is able to rank image results given how well they correspond to the search query, which can be either expressed in a natural language or by another query image. The way we will solve the problem in this post is by training a deep neural model that learns a fixed length representation (or embedding) of any input image and text and makes it so those representations are close in the euclidean space if the pairs text-image or image-image are "similar". I could not find a data-set of search result ranking that is big enough but I was able to get this data-set: http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/


Regex vs. AI for Commercial Insurance

#artificialintelligence

For data-complex and risk-adverse industries like insurance, being able to access data locked away in file stores and data lakes is critical for effective decision making. Data collection and analysis is at the heart of insurance business processes. Real-time data extraction enables insurers to automate and standardize time-consuming labor-intensive processes. With insurers being under pressure to deliver a better customer experience, they are being forced to examine existing processes and adopt new methods of doing business. But given the plethora of technology available, it can be difficult to understand what it is and how to use it.


PBS/Frontline's "In The Age of AI" Is Profoundly Exciting โ€“ & Frightening

#artificialintelligence

"FRONTLINE investigates the promise and perils of artificial intelligence, from fears about work and privacy to rivalry between the U.S. and China. The documentary traces a new industrial revolution that will reshape and disrupt our lives, our jobs and our world, and allow the emergence of the surveillance society." As a business technologist, I am beyond excited about the possibilities of artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning ("AI") and all of the application areas already impacted by the technology. The marriage of statistical analyses, adaptive pattern recognition, big data and computational efficiency to describe, explain, predict and actuate events, conditions and processes is thriving. It all came together at roughly the same time.


The Fear of Biometric Technology in Today's Digital World

#artificialintelligence

In the age of information technology, more and more people--young and old alikeโ€“don't have problems sharing their personal information online, sometimes, even private ones. And it seems like there's no big deal when it comes to biometric identity, either. Every day, people from all over the world use facial or fingerprint recognition to unlock phones and log in to apps and games. They also want to be tagged in friends' photos, enabled by identification algorithms used by Facebook and Google. From employee IDs to national IDs, to digital and airport security, biometric identification and authentication are proliferating. The biometric signatures of a person characterize their physiological or behavioral characteristics.



Machine learning: What is it and how does it work?

#artificialintelligence

We have to go back to the 19th century to find of the mathematical challenges that set the stage for this technology. For example, Bayes' theorem (1812) defined the probability of an event occurring based on knowledge of the previous conditions that could be related to this event. Years later, in the 1940s, another group of scientists laid the foundation for computer programming, capable of translating a series of instructions into actions that a computer could execute. These precedents made it possible for the mathematician Alan Turing, in 1950, to ask himself the question of whether it is possible for machines to think. This planted the seed for the creation of computers with artificial intelligence that are capable of autonomously replicating tasks that are typically performed by humans, such as writing or image recognition.


Certified Machine Learning Expert

#artificialintelligence

Certified Machine Learning Expert certification training is designed to help you become an expert in machine learning. It will equip you with the most effective machine learning techniques, data mining, statistical pattern recognition etc. The material includes not only theoretical knowledge but also the practical know-how of applying it to tackle situations.