A Bayesian network, Bayes network, belief network, Bayes(ian) model or probabilistic directed acyclic graphical model is a probabilistic graphical model (a type of statistical model) that represents a set of variables and their conditional dependencies via a directed acyclic graph (DAG). (Wikipedia)
Large transformer-based foundation models have been commonly used as pre-trained models that can be adapted to different challenging datasets and settings with state-of-the-art generalization performance.
When training deep neural networks, a model's generalization error is often observed to follow a power scaling law dependent both on the model size and the
We draw parallels between the behavior of LLMs and the evolution of human culture, as the latter has been extensively studied by cognitive scientists for decades.