thermostat
The Download: a secretive antiaging drug and joining virtual power plants
Plus: A judge has blocked the Pentagon's blacklisting of Anthropic. A startup claims it's found a drug to make your blood young I knew I'd officially become a "longevity influencer" when a company called Generation Lab offered me the chance to write about--and even receive--their new rejuvenation treatment. A company fact sheet says that it "blocks the systemic spread of aging in the bloodstream, reawakens the body's own repair mechanism and restores health and youth to multiple tissues." The approach is based on research by Generation Lab's irascible scientific founder, Irina Conboy. She found that joining the circulatory systems of old and young mice improved the old animals' ability to heal from injury. Conboy now says she has found a combination of two existing drugs that can produce youthful effects without the need for any bodily fluid exchange.
FlashMD long stride universal prediction of molecular dynamics
Molecular dynamics (MD) provides insights into atomic-scale processes by integrating over time the equations that describe the motion of atoms under the action of interatomic forces. Machine learning models have substantially accelerated MD by providing inexpensive predictions of the forces, but they remain constrained to minuscule time integration steps, which are required by the fast time scale of atomic motion. In this work, we propose FlashMD, a method to predict the evolution of positions and momenta over strides that are between one and two orders of magnitude longer than typical MD time steps. We incorporate considerations on the mathematical and physical properties of Hamiltonian dynamics in the architecture, generalize the approach to allow the simulation of any thermodynamic ensemble, and carefully assess the possible failure modes of such a long-stride MD approach. We validate FlashMD's accuracy in reproducing equilibrium and time-dependent properties, using both system-specific and general-purpose models, extending the ability of MD simulation to reach the long time scales needed to model microscopic processes of high scientific and technological relevance.
Fans don't cool rooms and 3 other myths about home energy conservation
More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. A fan can help you feel cooler, but won't lower the temperature of a room. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. By signing up, you confirm you are 16+, will receive newsletters and promotional content and agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy . Want to spend less on energy?
Revealed: The perfect temperature to set the office thermostat to keep everyone happy
Ilhan Omar is under investigation for her skyrocketing wealth... as she berates reporters for questioning her about'fraud' Trump puts $1 BILLION price tag on membership for his new'UN replacement'... and the president'will control ALL the money' Iconic '90s femme fatale Men In Black star hasn't been seen in 16 years... now the Daily Mail reveals distressing truth behind her disappearance Investigator reveals hidden clues in Ellen Greenberg's crime scene photos that PROVE bride-to-be was brutally murdered CBS News's star anchor caught on tape caving to Trump's demands as president issues blunt two-word warning over interview'edits' Jane Fonda, 88, is pushed in wheelchair at airport after Reiner murders left her'reeling' NFL fans fume Bills-Broncos was'rigged' as controversial late call sparks debate: 'Completely scripted' A-list pop star is unrecognizable in Saturday Night Live cameo... can YOU guess who she is? Read Melissa Gilbert's begging letter in defense of husband Timothy Busfield as she claims West Wing star is'honorable and compassionate' despite child sex allegations Nicole Kidman's subtle but devastating digs at Keith Urban revealed... as insiders claim country star has MOVED IN with new squeeze Secrets of one of America's oldest grocery stores that shuns self-checkouts and welcomes rich and famous customers The'marry me' sex move that'll make even the most commitment-phobic of men beg to see you again... and it worked for THREE of my friends Secret ranking of NFL WAGs revealed: From a'jealous' ex-cheerleader to the'annoying queen'... meet the stunning sideline spouses raking in MILLIONS Infectious disease expert reveals viruses to worry about as'super flu' overwhelms US... including one that could put the world'on cusp of a pandemic' Mysterious new owner of Wyoming ranch bigger than Rhode Island is unmasked amid speculation Ukraine's Zelensky was circling Sales of Toyota's EV stall as furious drivers say'impossible to fuel' cars have landed them in debt nightmare Criminal investigation launched into Renee Good's wife for'impeding' ICE agents before shooting My beautiful, brilliant wife took her final breath 10 years ago. I didn't think I would survive... then I witnessed something miraculous that as a scientist I just can't explain Dark side of America's favorite vacation hotspot... where women are subjected to the most horrific sex attacks imaginable No matter how harmonious your workplace might be, what temperature to set the thermostat seems to be the one thing that no one can ever agree on. Luckily, scientists have now revealed the ideal temperature to keep everyone happy - and it might be a little warmer than some people expect. According to research conducted by home heating experts BOXT, Britons feel happiest, calmest, and most productive at a balmy 21 C (70 F).
A Quantifiable Information-Processing Hierarchy Provides a Necessary Condition for Detecting Agency
Kagan, Brett J., Baccetti, Valentina, Earp, Brian D., Boyd, J. Lomax, Savulescu, Julian, Razi, Adeel
As intelligent systems are developed across diverse substrates - from machine learning models and neuromorphic hardware to in vitro neural cultures - understanding what gives a system agency has become increasingly important. Existing definitions, however, tend to rely on top-down descriptions that are difficult to quantify. We propose a bottom-up framework grounded in a system's information-processing order: the extent to which its transformation of input evolves over time. We identify three orders of information processing. Class I systems are reactive and memoryless, mapping inputs directly to outputs. Class II systems incorporate internal states that provide memory but follow fixed transformation rules. Class III systems are adaptive; their transformation rules themselves change as a function of prior activity. While not sufficient on their own, these dynamics represent necessary informational conditions for genuine agency. This hierarchy offers a measurable, substrate-independent way to identify the informational precursors of agency. We illustrate the framework with neurophysiological and computational examples, including thermostats and receptor-like memristors, and discuss its implications for the ethical and functional evaluation of systems that may exhibit agency.
Improving the stability of the covariance-controlled adaptive Langevin thermostat for large-scale Bayesian sampling
Stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics and its variants approximate the likelihood of an entire dataset, via random (and typically much smaller) subsets, in the setting of Bayesian sampling. Due to the (often substantial) improvement of the computational efficiency, they have been widely used in large-scale machine learning applications. It has been demonstrated that the so-called covariance-controlled adaptive Langevin (CCAdL) thermostat, which incorporates an additional term involving the covariance matrix of the noisy force, outperforms popular alternative methods. A moving average is used in CCAdL to estimate the covariance matrix of the noisy force, in which case the covariance matrix will converge to a constant matrix in long-time limit. Moreover, it appears in our numerical experiments that the use of a moving average could reduce the stability of the numerical integrators, thereby limiting the largest usable stepsize. In this article, we propose a modified CCAdL (i.e., mCCAdL) thermostat that uses the scaling part of the scaling and squaring method together with a truncated Taylor series approximation to the exponential to numerically approximate the exact solution to the subsystem involving the additional term proposed in CCAdL. We also propose a symmetric splitting method for mCCAdL, instead of an Euler-type discretisation used in the original CCAdL thermostat. We demonstrate in our numerical experiments that the newly proposed mCCAdL thermostat achieves a substantial improvement in the numerical stability over the original CCAdL thermostat, while significantly outperforming popular alternative stochastic gradient methods in terms of the numerical accuracy for large-scale machine learning applications.
This Group Pays Bounties to Repair Broken Devices--Even If the Fix Breaks the Law
Fulu sets repair bounties on consumer products that employ sneaky features that limit user control. Just this week, it awarded more than $10,000 to the person who hacked the Molekule air purifier. Companies tend to be rather picky about who gets to poke around inside their products. Manufacturers sometimes even take steps that prevent consumers from repairing their device when it breaks, or modifying it with third-party products. But those unsanctioned device modifications have become the raison d'être of a bounty program set up by a nonprofit called Fulu, or Freedom from Unethical Limitations on Users.