sukhatme
Resilient and Adaptive Replanning for Multi-Robot Target Tracking with Sensing and Communication Danger Zones
Li, Peihan, Wu, Yuwei, Liu, Jiazhen, Sukhatme, Gaurav S., Kumar, Vijay, Zhou, Lifeng
Multi-robot collaboration for target tracking presents significant challenges in hazardous environments, including addressing robot failures, dynamic priority changes, and other unpredictable factors. Moreover, these challenges are increased in adversarial settings if the environment is unknown. In this paper, we propose a resilient and adaptive framework for multi-robot, multi-target tracking in environments with unknown sensing and communication danger zones. The damages posed by these zones are temporary, allowing robots to track targets while accepting the risk of entering dangerous areas. We formulate the problem as an optimization with soft chance constraints, enabling real-time adjustments to robot behavior based on varying types of dangers and failures. An adaptive replanning strategy is introduced, featuring different triggers to improve group performance. This approach allows for dynamic prioritization of target tracking and risk aversion or resilience, depending on evolving resources and real-time conditions. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we benchmark and evaluate it across multiple scenarios in simulation and conduct several real-world experiments.
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.28)
- North America > United States > Pennsylvania > Philadelphia County > Philadelphia (0.14)
- North America > United States > Georgia > Fulton County > Atlanta (0.04)
- Information Technology > Communications > Networks > Sensor Networks (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (1.00)
A Study on Multirobot Quantile Estimation in Natural Environments
Fernández, Isabel M. Rayas, Denniston, Christopher E., Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
Quantiles of a natural phenomena can provide scientists with an important understanding of different spreads of concentrations. When there are several available robots, it may be advantageous to pool resources in a collaborative way to improve performance. A multirobot team can be difficult to practically bring together and coordinate. To this end, we present a study across several axes of the impact of using multiple robots to estimate quantiles of a distribution of interest using an informative path planning formulation. We measure quantile estimation accuracy with increasing team size to understand what benefits result from a multirobot approach in a drone exploration task of analyzing the algae concentration in lakes. We additionally perform an analysis on several parameters, including the spread of robot initial positions, the planning budget, and inter-robot communication, and find that while using more robots generally results in lower estimation error, this benefit is achieved under certain conditions. We present our findings in the context of real field robotic applications and discuss the implications of the results and interesting directions for future work.
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Planning & Scheduling (0.67)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Learning Graphical Models > Undirected Networks > Markov Models (0.47)
Statement of Thesis Research: Multi-Robot Sampling Strategies for Large-Scale Oceanographic Experiments
Das, Jnaneshwar (University of Southern California)
The While my affiliation is to the Robotic Embedded Systems patch of interest was tagged with a GPStracked drifter and Lab at USC, I have worked with my advisor Prof. Gaurav the AUV surveyed within the Lagrangian frame of reference Sukhatme to build up a collaboration with biologists of the advecting patch (Das et al. 2010a). We are investigating and oceanographers both at USC and at the Monterey Bay a multi-criteria utility based technique to acquire discrete Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI).