Early Brain Damage

Tresp, Volker, Neuneier, Ralph, Zimmermann, Hans-Georg

Neural Information Processing Systems 

Optimal Brain Damage (OBD) is a method for reducing the number ofweights in a neural network. OBD estimates the increase in cost function if weights are pruned and is a valid approximation if the learning algorithm has converged into a local minimum. On the other hand it is often desirable to terminate the learning process beforea local minimum is reached (early stopping). In this paper we show that OBD estimates the increase in cost function incorrectly if the network is not in a local minimum. We also show how OBD can be extended such that it can be used in connection withearly stopping.

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