A Brief Overview of Methods to Explain AI (XAI)

I know this topic has been discussed many times. But I recently gave some talks on interpretability (for SCAI and France Innovation) and thought it would be good to include some of my work in this article. The importance of explainability for the decision-making process in machine learning doesn't need to be proved any longer. Users are demanding more explanations, and although there are no uniform and strict definitions of interpretability and explainability, the number of scientific papers explaining artificial intelligence (or XAI) is growing exponentially. As you may know, there are two ways to design an interpretable machine learning process.