Autonomous Skills Creation and Integration in Robotics

Riano, Lorenzo (Intelligent Systems Research Centre University of Ulster UK) | McGinnity, T. Martin (University of Ulster)

AAAI Conferences 

The fragmentation of research in AI and robotics has created a vast repertoire of skills a robot could be equipped with but that must be manually integrated to form a complex action. We propose a novel evolutionary algorithm that aims at autonomously integrating, adapting and creating new actions by re-using skills that are either externally provided or previously generated. Complex actions are created by instantiating a Finite State Automaton and new skills are created using fully recurrent neural networks. We validated our approach in two scenarios, i.e. exploration and moving to pre-grasp positions. Our experiments show that complex actions can be created by composing independently developed skills. The results have been applied and tested with a real robot in a variety of scenarios.

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