RAILS: Retrieval-Augmented Intelligence for Learning Software Development

Abdullah, Wali Mohammad, Islam, Md. Morshedul, Parmar, Devraj, Patel, Happy Hasmukhbhai, Prabhakaran, Sindhuja, Saha, Baidya

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence 

--Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT -3.5-T urbo are increasingly used to assist software development, yet they often produce incomplete code or incorrect imports, especially when lacking access to external or project-specific documentation. We introduce RAILS (Retrieval-Augmented Intelligence for Learning Software Development), a framework that augments LLM prompts with semantically retrieved context from curated Java resources using F AISS and OpenAI embeddings. RAILS incorporates an iterative validation loop guided by compiler feedback to refine suggestions. We evaluated RAILS on 78 real-world Java import error cases spanning standard libraries, GUI APIs, external tools, and custom utilities. Despite using the same LLM, RAILS outperforms baseline prompting by preserving intent, avoiding hallucinations, and surfacing correct imports even when libraries are unavailable locally. Future work will integrate symbolic filtering via PostgreSQL and extend support to other languages and IDEs.

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