Goto

Collaborating Authors

 Personal Assistant Systems


MDAP: A Multi-view Disentangled and Adaptive Preference Learning Framework for Cross-Domain Recommendation

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Cross-domain Recommendation (CDR) systems leverage multi-domain user interactions to improve performance, especially in sparse data or new user scenarios. However, CDR faces challenges such as effectively capturing user preferences and avoiding negative transfer. To address these issues, we propose the Multi-view Disentangled and Adaptive Preference Learning (MDAP) framework. Our MDAP framework uses a multiview encoder to capture diverse user preferences. The framework includes a gated decoder that adaptively combines embeddings from different views to generate a comprehensive user representation. By disentangling representations and allowing adaptive feature selection, our model enhances recommendations' adaptability and effectiveness. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art CDR and single-domain models, providing more accurate recommendations and deeper insights into user behavior across different domains.


A Parameter Update Balancing Algorithm for Multi-task Ranking Models in Recommendation Systems

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Multi-task ranking models have become essential for modern real-world recommendation systems. While most recommendation researches focus on designing sophisticated models for specific scenarios, achieving performance improvement for multi-task ranking models across various scenarios still remains a significant challenge. Training all tasks naively can result in inconsistent learning, highlighting the need for the development of multi-task optimization (MTO) methods to tackle this challenge. Conventional methods assume that the optimal joint gradient on shared parameters leads to optimal parameter updates. However, the actual update on model parameters may deviates significantly from gradients when using momentum based optimizers such as Adam, and we design and execute statistical experiments to support the observation. In this paper, we propose a novel Parameter Update Balancing algorithm for multi-task optimization, denoted as PUB. In contrast to traditional MTO method which are based on gradient level tasks fusion or loss level tasks fusion, PUB is the first work to optimize multiple tasks through parameter update balancing. Comprehensive experiments on benchmark multi-task ranking datasets demonstrate that PUB consistently improves several multi-task backbones and achieves state-of-the-art performance. Additionally, experiments on benchmark computer vision datasets show the great potential of PUB in various multi-task learning scenarios. Furthermore, we deployed our method for an industrial evaluation on the real-world commercial platform, HUAWEI AppGallery, where PUB significantly enhances the online multi-task ranking model, efficiently managing the primary traffic of a crucial channel.


Reviews: A Game-Theoretic Approach to Recommendation Systems with Strategic Content Providers

Neural Information Processing Systems

This paper studies a game design problem. There are U users and P players. Each player has a set of possible of actions. Each action of a user gives a certain utility to each player. There is a "mediator" that, upon receiving a profile of actions from all the players, will choose which action to display for each user.


Reviews: Mixture-Rank Matrix Approximation for Collaborative Filtering

Neural Information Processing Systems

This is an excellent paper, proposing a sound idea of approximating a partially defined rating matrix with a combination of multiple low rank matrices of different ranks in order to learn well the head user/item pairs (users and items with lots of ratings) as well as the tail user/item pairs (users and items we few ratings). The idea is introduced clearly. The paper makes a good review of the state-of-the-art, and the experiment section is solid with very convincing results. In reading the introduction, the reader could find controversial the statement in lines 25-27 about the correlation between the number of user-item ratings and the desired rank. One could imagine that a subgroup of users and items have a large number of ratings but in a consistent way, which can be explained with a low rank matrix.


Reviews: Gamma-Poisson Dynamic Matrix Factorization Embedded with Metadata Influence

Neural Information Processing Systems

Summary: The authors develop a Gamma-Poisson factorization model that includes metadata and models user preferences and item attractiveness in a dynamic context. They develop a variational inference algorithm and demonstrate that their approach outperforms other methods on five data sets. Quality: The technical quality of this work appears to be sound. For evaluation, the metrics used are in line with the way these systems are actually deployed (e.g., rank-based instead of just RMSE of the ratings). I think the authors sell Gaussian MF a little short.


The best Bluetooth speaker for 2024: 17 portable options for every price range

Engadget

Choosing the best portable speaker can be a daunting task with the amount of options available today. Whether you're gearing up for a camping trip, a beach outing, or a backyard barbecue, finding the right speaker that delivers on sound quality, durability, and portability is crucial. We've tested dozens of Bluetooth speakers across various price points to help you navigate this crowded market. While many of them sound impressive, comparing them head-to-head allowed us to identify the features that make certain portable wireless speakers stand out. If you're looking primarily for a speaker that works with a voice assistant like Alexa, Google Assistant or Siri, check out our top picks for the best smart speakers. However, for those seeking a versatile portable Bluetooth speaker, we've put together a selection of top performers that cater to a wide range of use cases and preferences. Whether you're after powerful bass, long battery life or rugged design, our recommendations will help you find the best match for your needs. If you're just looking for a small Bluetooth speaker that can kick out some decent volume, the Tribit StormBox Micro 2 fits the bill. The audio quality here is fine; it doesn't stand out in terms of fidelity, but the volume you get from this affordable little speaker is what makes it a good choice. The rubbery rear strap works well on relatively thin things like belts, backpacks and bike handlebars. While it's small and affordable, this mini speaker features a USB-C charging port for your devices in a pinch and you can wirelessly connect two of them for party mode or stereo sound.


Reviews: Fighting Boredom in Recommender Systems with Linear Reinforcement Learning

Neural Information Processing Systems

The paper changes the model assumptions for recommender systems (RS) to capture phenomena of real world data that has been largely ignored up to now. Instead of assuming a fixed preference over time, the utility of a recommendation is based on the frequency of previous occurrences in a time window w. This captures the fact that humans get bored of repetition. The authors do a great job in showing that this effect occurs in real data. However they still make quite restrictive model assumptions, EDIT{misunderstood this part in the paper, remove comment: i.e. that the utility of an action is only based on the frequency it occurred over the last w times, without taking the positioning into account.


Item Cluster-aware Prompt Learning for Session-based Recommendation

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to capture dynamic user preferences by analyzing item sequences within individual sessions. However, most existing approaches focus mainly on intra-session item relationships, neglecting the connections between items across different sessions (inter-session relationships), which limits their ability to fully capture complex item interactions. While some methods incorporate inter-session information, they often suffer from high computational costs, leading to longer training times and reduced efficiency. To address these challenges, we propose the CLIP-SBR (Cluster-aware Item Prompt learning for Session-Based Recommendation) framework. CLIP-SBR is composed of two modules: 1) an item relationship mining module that builds a global graph to effectively model both intra- and inter-session relationships, and 2) an item cluster-aware prompt learning module that uses soft prompts to integrate these relationships into SBR models efficiently. We evaluate CLIP-SBR across eight SBR models and three benchmark datasets, consistently demonstrating improved recommendation performance and establishing CLIP-SBR as a robust solution for session-based recommendation tasks.


AI Delegates with a Dual Focus: Ensuring Privacy and Strategic Self-Disclosure

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Large language model (LLM)-based AI delegates are increasingly utilized to act on behalf of users, assisting them with a wide range of tasks through conversational interfaces. Despite their advantages, concerns arise regarding the potential risk of privacy leaks, particularly in scenarios involving social interactions. While existing research has focused on protecting privacy by limiting the access of AI delegates to sensitive user information, many social scenarios require disclosing private details to achieve desired outcomes, necessitating a balance between privacy protection and disclosure. To address this challenge, we conduct a pilot study to investigate user preferences for AI delegates across various social relations and task scenarios, and then propose a novel AI delegate system that enables privacy-conscious self-disclosure. Our user study demonstrates that the proposed AI delegate strategically protects privacy, pioneering its use in diverse and dynamic social interactions.


Beyond Persuasion: Towards Conversational Recommender System with Credible Explanations

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

With the aid of large language models, current conversational recommender system (CRS) has gaining strong abilities to persuade users to accept recommended items. While these CRSs are highly persuasive, they can mislead users by incorporating incredible information in their explanations, ultimately damaging the long-term trust between users and the CRS. To address this, we propose a simple yet effective method, called PC-CRS, to enhance the credibility of CRS's explanations during persuasion. It guides the explanation generation through our proposed credibility-aware persuasive strategies and then gradually refines explanations via post-hoc self-reflection. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of PC-CRS in promoting persuasive and credible explanations. Further analysis reveals the reason behind current methods producing incredible explanations and the potential of credible explanations to improve recommendation accuracy.