Expert Systems
Real-Time Monitoring of Complex Industrial Processes with Particle Filters
Morales-Menéndez, Rubén, Freitas, Nando de, Poole, David
We consider two ubiquitous processes: an industrial dryer and a level tank. For these applications, we compared three particle filtering variants: standard particle filtering, Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering and a version of Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering that does one-step look-ahead to select good sampling regions. We show that the overhead of the extra processing per particle of the more sophisticated methods is more than compensated by the decrease in error and variance.
Real-Time Monitoring of Complex Industrial Processes with Particle Filters
Morales-Menéndez, Rubén, Freitas, Nando de, Poole, David
We consider two ubiquitous processes: an industrial dryer and a level tank. For these applications, we compared three particle filtering variants: standard particle filtering, Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering and a version of Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering that does one-step look-ahead to select good sampling regions. We show that the overhead of the extra processing per particle of the more sophisticated methods is more than compensated by the decrease in error and variance.
Real-Time Monitoring of Complex Industrial Processes with Particle Filters
Morales-Menéndez, Rubén, Freitas, Nando de, Poole, David
We consider two ubiquitous processes:an industrial dryer and a level tank. For these applications, wecompared three particle filtering variants: standard particle filtering, Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering and a version of Rao-Blackwellised particle filtering that does one-step look-ahead to select good sampling regions. We show that the overhead of the extra processing perparticle of the more sophisticated methods is more than compensated bythe decrease in error and variance.
TALplanner in IPC-2002: Extensions and Control Rules
TALplanner is a forward-chaining planner that relies on domain knowledge in the shape of temporal logic formulas in order to prune irrelevant parts of the search space. TALplanner recently participated in the third International Planning Competition, which had a clear emphasis on increasing the complexity of the problem domains being used as benchmark tests and the expressivity required to represent these domains in a planning system. Like many other planners, TALplanner had support for some but not all aspects of this increase in expressivity, and a number of changes to the planner were required. After a short introduction to TALplanner, this article describes some of the changes that were made before and during the competition. We also describe the process of introducing suitable domain knowledge for several of the competition domains.
An Architectural Approach to Ensuring Consistency in Hierarchical Execution
Hierarchical task decomposition is a method used in many agent systems to organize agent knowledge. This work shows how the combination of a hierarchy and persistent assertions of knowledge can lead to difficulty in maintaining logical consistency in asserted knowledge. We explore the problematic consequences of persistent assumptions in the reasoning process and introduce novel potential solutions. Having implemented one of the possible solutions, Dynamic Hierarchical Justification, its effectiveness is demonstrated with an empirical analysis.
A Framework for the Development of Personalized, Distributed Web-Based Configuration Systems
Ardissono, Liliana, Felfernig, Alexander, Friedrich, Gerhard, Goy, Anna, Jannach, Dietmar, Petrone, Giovanna, Schafer, Ralph, Zanker, Markus
For the last two decades, configuration systems relying on AI techniques have successfully been applied in industrial environments. These systems support the configuration of complex products and services in shorter time with fewer errors and, therefore, reduce the costs of a mass-customization business model. The European Union-funded project entitled CUSTOMER-ADAPTIVE WEB INTERFACE FOR THE CONFIGURATION OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES WITH MULTIPLE SUPPLIERS (CAWICOMS) aims at the next generation of web-based configuration applications that cope with two challenges of today's open, networked economy: (1) the support for heterogeneous user groups in an open-market environment and (2) the integration of configurable subproducts provided by specialized suppliers. This article describes the CAWICOMS WORKBENCH for the development of configuration services, offering personalized user interaction as well as distributed configuration of products and services in a supply chain. The developed tools and techniques rely on a harmonized knowledge representation and knowledge-acquisition mechanism, open XMLbased protocols, and advanced personalization and distributed reasoning techniques. We exploited the workbench based on the real-world business scenario of distributed configuration of services in the domain of information processing-based virtual private networks.
The Twenty-Fifth Annual German Conference on Artificial Intelligence (KI-2002)
Koehler, Jana, Lakemeyer, Gerhard
In this regard, the presentation of the three priority programs on agent technology, sponsored by the German Science Foundation (DFG), deserve special mention. André gave an Aachen, was the general chair. This description will transform the web into a workshops preceding the main conference. Except for the workshop on other things, how lazy unfolding of He spoke, among other things, about applications of description logics, concept definitions can dramatically ongoing efforts to develop a modeling fitting with the special focus of KIspeed up the computation of least framework for web services, 2002, all others were concerned with common subsumers in practice. Sponsored by: International Society of Applied Intelligence - Organized in Cooperation with: AAAI, ACM/SIGART, CSCSI/SCEIO, ECCAI, ENNS, INNS, JSAI, NRC, and SWT IEA/AIE-2004 continues the tradition of emphasizing applications of artificial intelligence and expert/knowledge-based systems to engineering and industrial problems as well as application of intelligent systems technology to solve real-life problems.
Information Self-Service with a Knowledge Base That Learns
Durbin, Stephen D., Warner, Doug, Richter, J. Neal, Gedeon, Zuzana
Delivering effective customer service over the internet requires attention to many aspects of knowledge management if it is to be both satisfying for customers and economical for the company or other organization. In RightNow ESERVICE CENTER, such management is built into the architecture and supported by automatically gathering metainformation about the documents held in the core knowledge base. A variety of AI techniques are used to facilitate the construction, maintenance, and navigation of the knowledge base. Customers using ESERVICE CENTER report dramatic decreases in support costs and increases in customer satisfaction because of the ease of use provided by the self-learning features of the knowledge base.
Information Self-Service with a Knowledge Base That Learns
Durbin, Stephen D., Warner, Doug, Richter, J. Neal, Gedeon, Zuzana
Delivering effective customer service over the internet requires attention to many aspects of knowledge management if it is to be both satisfying for customers and economical for the company or other organization. In RightNow ESERVICE CENTER, such management is built into the architecture and supported by automatically gathering metainformation about the documents held in the core knowledge base. A variety of AI techniques are used to facilitate the construction, maintenance, and navigation of the knowledge base. These techniques include collaborative filtering, swarm intelligence, fuzzy logic, natural language processing, text clustering, and classification rule learning. Customers using ESERVICE CENTER report dramatic decreases in support costs and increases in customer satisfaction because of the ease of use provided by the self-learning features of the knowledge base.