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 Pattern Recognition


ViT -- An Image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for Image Recognition at scale -- ICLR'21

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After the blooming success of transformers in NLP, researchers started applying them in the vision domain too, where for high-level tasks like object detection, segmentation, classification still CNN based variants are dominant. Google brain's research team jumped in again and published a paper called Vision Transformers, which you are here for reading a summary of. ViT, didn't give satisfactory results when they were trained on smaller datasets, but outperformed SOTA for object classification, by a few percentage points, when trained on large datasets. Specifically, ViTs were pretty good, when pre-trained on large datasets, and then finetuned on smaller datasets. Pretrained ViTs outperformed EfficientNet and ResNet-based SOTA networks on datasets including ImageNet, Image-Net Real, CIFAR-100, and VTAB-19.


top-5-face-and-image-recognition-jobs-in-future

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Image and face recognition platforms and solutions have been a major focus in the technology sector over the past two decades. Images and face recognition technology are used in many industries, including healthcare, security, e-commerce and security. This has resulted in remarkable progress. Experts believe this technology can perform at or even surpass human-level in many medical diagnoses and security domains. Many brands now use image recognition technology to harness the intersection of visual analytics and text to understand the industry and target audience, and to deploy visual intelligence to drive meaningful communications.


Multi-Graph Fusion Networks for Urban Region Embedding

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Learning the embeddings for urban regions from human mobility data can reveal the functionality of regions, and then enables the correlated but distinct tasks such as crime prediction. Human mobility data contains rich but abundant information, which yields to the comprehensive region embeddings for cross domain tasks. In this paper, we propose multi-graph fusion networks (MGFN) to enable the cross domain prediction tasks. First, we integrate the graphs with spatio-temporal similarity as mobility patterns through a mobility graph fusion module. Then, in the mobility pattern joint learning module, we design the multi-level cross-attention mechanism to learn the comprehensive embeddings from multiple mobility patterns based on intra-pattern and inter-pattern messages. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on real-world urban datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed MGFN outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by up to 12.35% improvement.


Dichotomic Pattern Mining with Applications to Intent Prediction from Semi-Structured Clickstream Datasets

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

We introduce a pattern mining framework that operates on semi-structured datasets and exploits the dichotomy between outcomes. Our approach takes advantage of constraint reasoning to find sequential patterns that occur frequently and exhibit desired properties. This allows the creation of novel pattern embeddings that are useful for knowledge extraction and predictive modeling. Finally, we present an application on customer intent prediction from digital clickstream data. Overall, we show that pattern embeddings play an integrator role between semi-structured data and machine learning models, improve the performance of the downstream task and retain interpretability.


As you asked - spxbot blog

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A daytrading reader ask about some features of the site. Stamina indicator is designed to evaluate how much energy is implicit in market conditions to complete the current move. It is somethig as the mirror of the Target. It is calculated separately positive (for long position) and negative (for short ones). So, the present values of 0.214/0 means that the market has (should have) 21.4% of the move ahead toward a high, and 0% in the downward direction. Position indicator is a pattern recognition tool, it fires 1 (or -1) when it detects the condition for long position opening and 0 when the position is supposed to be closed.


Transfer Learning for Image Recognition and Natural Language Processing - KDnuggets

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If you had the chance to read Part 1 of this article, you will remember that Transfer Learning is a machine learning method where the application of knowledge obtained from a model used in one task, can be reused as a foundation point for another task. If you did not get the chance and don't have a great understanding of Transfer Learning, give it a read it will help you understand this article much better. So let's first go through what Image Recognition is. Image Recognition is the task assigned to computer technology to be able to detect and analyse an object or a feature in an image or video. It is the major area where deep neural networks work their magic as they are designed to recognise patterns.


How Implementing Machine Learning Solutions Helps Your Business

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Machine learning for business is the next great wave crashing in to create smarter and more efficient ways to handle business decisions and operations, as well as customer interactions. As with any business, the goal is to gather information from how the business is currently run. Then, an educated prediction is made about the data collected so that management and ownership can guide the company in a more successful direction. Humans only have so much brainpower, and they tend to have disadvantages such as bias, poor pattern recognition, or even fatigue playing a role in their decision-making. With machine learning for business, none of these issues would hold back decisions.


Realizing Machine Learning's Promise in Geoscience Remote Sensing - Eos

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In recent years, machine learning and pattern recognition methods have become common in Earth and space sciences. This is especially true for remote sensing applications, which often rely on massive archives of noisy data and so are well suited to such artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. As the data science revolution matures, we can assess its impact on specific research disciplines. We focus here on imaging spectroscopy, also known as hyperspectral imaging, as a data-centric remote sensing discipline expected to benefit from machine learning. Imaging spectroscopy involves collecting spectral data from airborne and satellite sensors at hundreds of electromagnetic wavelengths for each pixel in the sensors' viewing area.


Stock Forecast Based On a Predictive Algorithm

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This Chemicals Stocks forecast is designed for investors and analysts who need predictions of the best chemical stocks to buy for the whole Chemistry Industry (see Chemicals Stocks Package). Package Name: Chemicals Stocks Recommended Positions: Long Forecast Length: 1 Year (1/10/21 – 1/10/22) I Know First Average: 48.07% For this 1 Year forecast the algorithm had successfully predicted 10 out of 10 movements. The highest trade return came from OLN, at 99.92%. GPRE, and OXY had notable returns of 93.35% and 61.26%.


A Survey on Hyperdimensional Computing aka Vector Symbolic Architectures, Part II: Applications, Cognitive Models, and Challenges

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

This is Part II of the two-part comprehensive survey devoted to a computing framework most commonly known under the names Hyperdimensional Computing and Vector Symbolic Architectures (HDC/VSA). Both names refer to a family of computational models that use high-dimensional distributed representations and rely on the algebraic properties of their key operations to incorporate the advantages of structured symbolic representations and vector distributed representations. Holographic Reduced Representations is an influential HDC/VSA model that is well-known in the machine learning domain and often used to refer to the whole family. However, for the sake of consistency, we use HDC/VSA to refer to the area. Part I of this survey covered foundational aspects of the area, such as historical context leading to the development of HDC/VSA, key elements of any HDC/VSA model, known HDC/VSA models, and transforming input data of various types into high-dimensional vectors suitable for HDC/VSA. This second part surveys existing applications, the role of HDC/VSA in cognitive computing and architectures, as well as directions for future work. Most of the applications lie within the machine learning/artificial intelligence domain, however we also cover other applications to provide a thorough picture. The survey is written to be useful for both newcomers and practitioners.