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What's changed since the "pause AI" letter six months ago?

MIT Technology Review

Well, that didn't happen, obviously. I sat down with MIT professor Max Tegmark, the founder and president of FLI, to take stock of what has happened since. Here are highlights of our conversation. On shifting the Overton window on AI risk: Tegmark told me that in conversations with AI researchers and tech CEOs, it had become clear that there was a huge amount of anxiety about the existential risk AI poses, but nobody felt they could speak about it openly "for fear of being ridiculed as Luddite scaremongerers." "The key goal of the letter was to mainstream the conversation, to move the Overton window so that people felt safe expressing these concerns," he says.



OpenAI is forming a team to rein in superintelligent AI

Engadget

OpenAI is forming a dedicated team to manage the risks of superintelligent artificial intelligence. A superintelligence is a hypothetical AI model that is smarter than even the most gifted and intelligent human, and excels at multiple areas of expertise instead of one domain like some previous generation models. OpenAI believes such a model could arrive before the end of the decade. "Superintelligence will be the most impactful technology humanity has ever invented, and could help us solve many of the world's most important problems," the non-profit said. "But the vast power of superintelligence could also be very dangerous, and could lead to the disempowerment of humanity or even human extinction."


Congress Is Not Set Up to Rein In Big Tech. There's a Way to Change That.

Slate

Since March, Congress has held at least 10 hearings about A.I. across eight different committees or subcommittees. The Senate Judiciary Committee grilled the CEO of OpenAI, the Senate Armed Services Committee explored A.I. and defense, and the House Science Committee wanted to know about the latest A.I. innovations. In other words, it's been a bit of a mess--largely because, unlike agriculture, financial services, and other crucial areas of American life, technology doesn't have a committee dedicated solely to its regulation. Even committees like the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology or the Senate Judiciary's Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology, and the Law do not have exclusive jurisdiction over tech. As a result, several different committees are throwing spaghetti against the wall in a real-time demonstration that Congress is simply not structured or resourced to do its job on A.I., or the other technologies that are shaping its constituents' lives.


Behind EU lawmakers' challenge to rein in ChatGPT and generative AI

The Japan Times

LONDON/STOCKHOLM – As recently as February, generative AI did not feature prominently in EU lawmakers' plans for regulating generative artificial intelligence technologies such as ChatGPT. The bloc's 108-page proposal for the AI Act, published two years earlier, included only one mention of the word "chatbot." References to AI-generated content largely referred to deepfakes: images or audio designed to impersonate human beings. By mid-April, however, members of European Parliament (MEPs) were racing to update those rules to catch up with an explosion of interest in generative AI, which has provoked awe and anxiety since OpenAI unveiled ChatGPT six months ago. This could be due to a conflict with your ad-blocking or security software.


REIN: A Comprehensive Benchmark Framework for Data Cleaning Methods in ML Pipelines

Abdelaal, Mohamed, Hammacher, Christian, Schoening, Harald

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Nowadays, machine learning (ML) plays a vital role in many aspects of our daily life. In essence, building well-performing ML applications requires the provision of high-quality data throughout the entire life-cycle of such applications. Nevertheless, most of the real-world tabular data suffer from different types of discrepancies, such as missing values, outliers, duplicates, pattern violation, and inconsistencies. Such discrepancies typically emerge while collecting, transferring, storing, and/or integrating the data. To deal with these discrepancies, numerous data cleaning methods have been introduced. However, the majority of such methods broadly overlook the requirements imposed by downstream ML models. As a result, the potential of utilizing these data cleaning methods in ML pipelines is predominantly unrevealed. In this work, we introduce a comprehensive benchmark, called REIN1, to thoroughly investigate the impact of data cleaning methods on various ML models. Through the benchmark, we provide answers to important research questions, e.g., where and whether data cleaning is a necessary step in ML pipelines. To this end, the benchmark examines 38 simple and advanced error detection and repair methods. To evaluate these methods, we utilized a wide collection of ML models trained on 14 publicly-available datasets covering different domains and encompassing realistic as well as synthetic error profiles.


Song You Need: Mumdance loses the reins on "Artificial Intelligence"

#artificialintelligence

What initially introduced me to Mumdance were his grime instrumentals. His collaborations with Novelist -- songs like "Take Time" and "1 Sec" -- placed the punishing buzz and pings of Boy In Da Corner in a cavernous negative space that the foreboding atmosphere diffused into. The English producer's continued to demonstrate his compositional clarity with projects like the 2015 Logos collaboration Different Circles, which brought his beats into the avant-garde, and the shoegaze-drone LP Bliss Signal, an album created with WIFE and released in 2019. Throughout it all, Mumdance has always sounded in control. But on his new song, "Artificial Intelligence," he feels more like a vessel for some kind of demonic pirate rave entity than its conductor.


'Star Wars: Visions' breaks from canon while Marvel's 'What If…?' refuses to

Engadget

The following contains spoilers for episode three of'Star Wars: Visions' and episode seven of'What If...?' Back in the days when DVD was king, I remember there was a trend of making animated tie-ins for live-action franchises. There were direct-to-video features for Chronicles of Riddick, Van Helsing and, the most famous project of them all, The Animatrix. Nearly 20 years later, streaming reigns supreme and services like Disney seem to be returning to the idea, but bigger and grander with shows like Marvel's What If…? and Star Wars: Visions. Visions, premiering this week, is probably the more ambitious of the two, enlisting talent from various Japanese anime studios to create short films about different aspects of the Star Wars universe. The list includes juggernauts like Trigger (Kill la Kill, Promare) Production I.G (Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex, Haikyu!!) and Science SARU (Devilman Crybaby, Keep Your Hands Off Eizouken!). Unlike The Animatrix, Lucasfilm was content to mostly hand over the reins to these studios, creating shorts that differ in tone, style and, most notably, continuity.


In China, Kids Are Limited To Playing Video Games For Only 3 Hours Per Week

NPR Technology

Chinese authorities are tightening the reins on just how much online gaming companies are allowed to offer young users in an effort to curb video game addiction among children. Chinese authorities are tightening the reins on just how much online gaming companies are allowed to offer young users in an effort to curb video game addiction among children. It's getting dangerously close to "game over" for some players in China: If you're under 18 and a fan of video games, you're now limited to just three hours of play a week. In an effort to curb video game addiction among children, China's National Press and Publication Administration is tightening the reins on just how much online gaming companies are allowed to offer young users, the nation's news agency Xinhua reported Monday. Under the new mandates, companies are barred from offering their services to kids outside a small window of time: Those under 18 can access online games only on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, and only between 8 p.m. to 9 p.m., according to the report. Minors also are allowed to play during the same time on national holidays.


Divide and Rule: Recurrent Partitioned Network for Dynamic Processes

Feng, Qianyu, Zhang, Bang, Yang, Yi

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

In general, many dynamic processes are involved with interacting variables, from physical systems to sociological analysis. The interplay of components in the system can give rise to confounding dynamic behavior. Many approaches model temporal sequences holistically ignoring the internal interaction which are impotent in capturing the protogenic actuation. Differently, our goal is to represent a system with a part-whole hierarchy and discover the implied dependencies among intra-system variables: inferring the interactions that possess causal effects on the sub-system behavior with REcurrent partItioned Network (REIN). The proposed architecture consists of (i) a perceptive module that extracts a hierarchical and temporally consistent representation of the observation at multiple levels, (ii) a deductive module for determining the relational connection between neurons at each level, and (iii) a statistical module that can predict the future by conditioning on the temporal distributional estimation. Our model is demonstrated to be effective in identifying the componential interactions with limited observation and stable in long-term future predictions experimented with diverse physical systems.