reconstruct
Major leap towards reanimation after death as mammal's brain preserved
Major leap towards reanimation after death as mammal's brain preserved A pig's brain has been frozen with its cellular activity locked in place and minimal damage. Could our brains one day be preserved in a way that locks in our thoughts, feelings and perceptions? An entire mammalian brain has been successfully preserved using a technique that will now be offered to people who are terminally ill. The intention is to preserve all the neural information thought necessary to one day reconstruct the mind of the person it once belonged to. "They would need to donate their brain and body for scientific research," says Borys Wróbel at Nectome in San Francisco, California, a research company focused on memory preservation.
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Joint Sub-bands Learning with Clique Structures for Wavelet Domain Super-Resolution
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved great success in single-image super-resolution (SISR). However, these methods tend to produce over-smoothed outputs and miss some textural details. To solve these problems, we propose the Super-Resolution CliqueNet (SRCliqueNet) to reconstruct the high resolution (HR) image with better textural details in the wavelet domain. The proposed SRCliqueNet firstly extracts a set of feature maps from the low resolution (LR) image by the clique blocks group. Then we send the set of feature maps to the clique up-sampling module to reconstruct the HR image. The clique up-sampling module consists of four sub-nets which predict the high resolution wavelet coefficients of four sub-bands. Since we consider the edge feature properties of four sub-bands, the four sub-nets are connected to the others so that they can learn the coefficients of four sub-bands jointly. Finally we apply inverse discrete wavelet transform (IDWT) to the output of four sub-nets at the end of the clique up-sampling module to increase the resolution and reconstruct the HR image. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments on benchmark datasets show that our method achieves superior performance over the state-of-the-art methods.
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks (1.00)
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SupplementaryMaterial
To study the accuracy of the predicted rotation angles by TARGET-VAE, we calculate the mean standard deviation ofthepredicted rotations, introduced in[1]. This metric basically measures the mean square error between the rotation ofthe object inthe input image and the predicted rotation forthatobject. Wefind that the model correctly identifies and reconstructs the objects (Figure 3). Eachshape is rotated by one of 40 values linearly spaced in [0, 2π], translated across bothx and y dimensions, and scaled using one of six linearly spaced values in [0.5, 1]. Weobserved that, as expected, eliminating inference on the discretized rotation dimension has a significant negative effect on identifying transformation-invariant representations and the clustering accuracy on MNIST(U) is only33.8%(Table2).