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AdaPoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Adaptive Geometry-Aware Transformers

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

In this paper, we present a new method that reformulates point cloud completion as a set-to-set translation problem and design a new model, called PoinTr, which adopts a Transformer encoder-decoder architecture for point cloud completion. By representing the point cloud as a set of unordered groups of points with position embeddings, we convert the input data to a sequence of point proxies and employ the Transformers for generation. To facilitate Transformers to better leverage the inductive bias about 3D geometric structures of point clouds, we further devise a geometry-aware block that models the local geometric relationships explicitly. The migration of Transformers enables our model to better learn structural knowledge and preserve detailed information for point cloud completion. Taking a step towards more complicated and diverse situations, we further propose AdaPoinTr by developing an adaptive query generation mechanism and designing a novel denoising task during completing a point cloud. Coupling these two techniques enables us to train the model efficiently and effectively: we reduce training time (by 15x or more) and improve completion performance (over 20%). We also show our method can be extended to the scene-level point cloud completion scenario by designing a new geometry-enhanced semantic scene completion framework. Extensive experiments on the existing and newly-proposed datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method, which attains 6.53 CD on PCN, 0.81 CD on ShapeNet-55 and 0.392 MMD on real-world KITTI, surpassing other work by a large margin and establishing new state-of-the-arts on various benchmarks. Most notably, AdaPoinTr can achieve such promising performance with higher throughputs and fewer FLOPs compared with the previous best methods in practice. The code and datasets are available at https://github.com/yuxumin/PoinTr


PoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Geometry-Aware Transformers

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Point clouds captured in real-world applications are often incomplete due to the limited sensor resolution, single viewpoint, and occlusion. Therefore, recovering the complete point clouds from partial ones becomes an indispensable task in many practical applications. In this paper, we present a new method that reformulates point cloud completion as a set-to-set translation problem and design a new model, called PoinTr that adopts a transformer encoder-decoder architecture for point cloud completion. By representing the point cloud as a set of unordered groups of points with position embeddings, we convert the point cloud to a sequence of point proxies and employ the transformers for point cloud generation. To facilitate transformers to better leverage the inductive bias about 3D geometric structures of point clouds, we further devise a geometry-aware block that models the local geometric relationships explicitly. The migration of transformers enables our model to better learn structural knowledge and preserve detailed information for point cloud completion. Furthermore, we propose two more challenging benchmarks with more diverse incomplete point clouds that can better reflect the real-world scenarios to promote future research. Experimental results show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods by a large margin on both the new benchmarks and the existing ones. Code is available at https://github.com/yuxumin/PoinTr


British AI start-up Pointr finds way to Livingbridge investment

#artificialintelligence

Sky News understands that Pointr, a fast-growing "scale-up" which helps retail and transport businesses improve performance by navigating customers more efficiently, is close to finalising its Series-A fundraising. The deal with Livingbridge, which is expected to involve it injecting several million pounds in return for a sizeable equity stake in Pointr, is designed to fuel the technology company's international expansion. It will mark the latest purchase by Livingbridge of a stake in an earlier-stage business, reflecting the growing attractiveness to mainstream buyout firms of companies whose share registers have typically been dominated by venture capital funds. Pointr's technology has been installed at King's Cross Station and Gatwick Airport, as well as in Harrods, Sainsbury's and Virgin Trains. Its use of AI and augmented reality technology to provide pinpoint tracking and orient ation services is designed to help clients better understand their customers' interaction with their environment.