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Meta-Led Anti-Terrorism Group Faces Mass Resignation of Expert Advisers

WIRED

Meta and other tech giants are pushing through structural changes at the Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism that outside researchers allege will weaken oversight of an already embattled consortium. Six of the nine independent experts on the advisory board of the Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism --a consortium run by several of the biggest US tech companies--resigned on Monday, according to a letter seen by WIRED and interviews with four of the people. The tensions between the independent advisory committee and the GIFCT date back to an email the counterterrorism and free speech experts received in July from Meta's Nell McCarthy, a vice president overseeing content policy. For years, the group had advised the GIFCT on how to prevent platforms from becoming havens for the radical organizations and individuals blamed for some of the world's worst mass violence. But McCarthy wrote that while the consortium welcomed the experts' insights on violent trends, it no longer desired their scrutiny on the effectiveness of Big Tech's efforts to curtail violence.


Kyler Murray out with concussion so door opens for Carson Wentz as Vikings' new starter โ€“ perhaps for a while

FOX News

'He's Dust': Ole Miss students rip Lane Kiffin as LSU coach prepares for hatred in Oxford Lane Kiffin's visit to Oxford isn't the first time a coach made an unwelcome return to his former school Patriots coach Mike Vrabel does about-face on TreVeyon Henderson's activism after Russini scandal Syracuse football coach mocked for trying to intimidate a ref, Mets medical staff looks lost & MLB WAG Brylie! Formula One driver Lewis Hamilton tells Macklemore he is'standing' in solidarity with him on Palestine Maye Musk defends Sydney Sweeney's nude sports ad and recalls 12-year path to citizenship Ryan Clark again accuses ESPN of leaking his firing to OutKick: Here's the real story Sophie Cunningham says what other gaslighting female athletes won't about the naked Sydney Sweeney ad Steve Sarkisian says he should have shown'more patience' after running from Holly Rowe interview Bills cruise past Lions to christen new home behind Josh Allen's five-touchdown performance Patriots' TreVeyon Henderson explains siding with family over DCF in custody dispute involving gender identity Colin Kaepernick accuses NFL of'colluding' against Macklemore amid'Free Palestine' controversy Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger quietly rolls back Youngkin's plans to protect girls' sports Human vs. ChatGPT NFL Week 2 betting picks: AI looks to rebound after disastrous 0-5 debut Claire Valdez's platform would represent Mexico, not US: Rep Anna Paulina Luna Trump calls Lindsay Clancy trial'very sad' after holdout juror speaks out Sorority member suing Kappa Kappa Gamma over trans member says women were'promised a sisterhood' Mike Pompeo warns: 'America needs to reject this' Dean Cain says Trump admin's'Million Dollar Pitch Competition' celebrates innovation Activity at Iran nuclear site draws Trump warning: Don't'get cute' Activity at Iran nuclear site draws Trump warning: Don't'get cute' OutKick Kyler Murray out with concussion so door opens for Carson Wentz as Vikings' new starter - perhaps for a while Coach Kevin O'Connell confirmed Murray is still working back to health after his Week 1 injury against the Packers This page may contain affiliate links to legal sports betting partners. If you sign up or place a wager, FOX News may be compensated. This content was created by a team that works independently from the Fox newsroom. Vikings name Kyler Murray starting QB, Are the Cowboys taking shots at Micah Parsons? | FTF The Minnesota Vikings named Kyler Murray their starting QB over J.J. McCarthy.


A couple walking their dog found 10 million worth of rare coins

Popular Science

Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. It's something out of a dream or TV show: a married couple takes their dog for a walk and finds a buried treasure worth $10 million. But it actually happened, back in 2013. The treasure is the Saddle Ridge Hoard, the largest ever stash of gold coins found in the United States. The couple, who go by John and Mary in the press, have been careful to obscure their identity and the exact place where they live to prevent would-be treasure hunters from showing up on their property.


Camera that can recognise you in the dark... from half a mile away - even at night or through smoke or fog

Daily Mail - Science & tech

It sounds like a scenario straight out of a sci-fi movie. But researchers at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh have developed a new light detection system that can recognise human faces and objects from more than half a mile away โ€“ even at night or through smoke or fog. Scientists say the ground-breaking research could be a'step change' for security and defence and has the potential to'make identification significantly easier'. Using pulses of laser light to measure the distances to objects, the system can construct'high-resolution 3D images' of faces and other surfaces from as far away as ten football pitches in both daylight and darkness. Dr Aongus McCarthy, an optical scientist and research fellow at Heriot-Watt's Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, said: 'If someone is standing behind camouflage netting, this system has the potential to determine whether they are on their mobile phone, holding something, or just standing there idle.'


New device can scan your face in 3D from hundreds of metres away

New Scientist

From 325 metres away, your eyes can probably distinguish a person's head from their body โ€“ and not much else. But a new laser-based device can create a three-dimensional model of their face. Aongus McCarthy at Heriot-Watt University in Scotland and his colleagues built a device that can create detailed three-dimensional images, including ridges and indentations as small as 1 millimetre, from hundreds of metres away. It uses an imaging technique called lidar, emitting pulses of laser light that collide with objects then reflect back into the device. Based on how long each pulse takes to return, lidar can determine an object's shape.


A short history of AI, and what it is (and isn't)

MIT Technology Review

For months, my colleague Will Douglas Heaven has been on a quest to go deeper to understand why everybody seems to disagree on exactly what AI is, why nobody even knows, and why you're right to care about it. He's been talking to some of the biggest thinkers in the field, asking them, simply: What is AI? It's a great piece that looks at the past and present of AI to see where it is going next. You can read it here. Here's a taste of what to expect: Artificial intelligence almost wasn't called "artificial intelligence" at all. The computer scientist John McCarthy is credited with coming up with the term in 1955 when writing a funding application for a summer research program at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire.


ELIZA Reinterpreted: The world's first chatbot was not intended as a chatbot at all

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

ELIZA, often considered the world's first chatbot, was written by Joseph Weizenbaum in the early 1960s. Weizenbaum did not intend to invent the chatbot, but rather to build a platform for research into human-machine conversation and the important cognitive processes of interpretation and misinterpretation. His purpose was obscured by ELIZA's fame, resulting in large part from the fortuitous timing of it's creation, and it's escape into the wild. In this paper I provide a rich historical context for ELIZA's creation, demonstrating that ELIZA arose from the intersection of some of the central threads in the technical history of AI. I also briefly discuss how ELIZA escaped into the world, and how its accidental escape, along with several coincidental turns of the programming language screws, led both to the misapprehension that ELIZA was intended as a chatbot, and to the loss of the original ELIZA to history for over 50 years.


From Protoscience to Epistemic Monoculture: How Benchmarking Set the Stage for the Deep Learning Revolution

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Over the past decade, AI research has focused heavily on building ever-larger deep learning models. This approach has simultaneously unlocked incredible achievements in science and technology, and hindered AI from overcoming long-standing limitations with respect to explainability, ethical harms, and environmental efficiency. Drawing on qualitative interviews and computational analyses, our three-part history of AI research traces the creation of this "epistemic monoculture" back to a radical reconceptualization of scientific progress that began in the late 1980s. In the first era of AI research (1950s-late 1980s), researchers and patrons approached AI as a "basic" science that would advance through autonomous exploration and organic assessments of progress (e.g., peer-review, theoretical consensus). The failure of this approach led to a retrenchment of funding in the 1980s. Amid this "AI Winter," an intervention by the U.S. government reoriented the field towards measurable progress on tasks of military and commercial interest. A new evaluation system called "benchmarking" provided an objective way to quantify progress on tasks by focusing exclusively on increasing predictive accuracy on example datasets. Distilling science down to verifiable metrics clarified the roles of scientists, allowed the field to rapidly integrate talent, and provided clear signals of significance and progress. But history has also revealed a tradeoff to this streamlined approach to science: the consolidation around external interests and inherent conservatism of benchmarking has disincentivized exploration beyond scaling monoculture. In the discussion, we explain how AI's monoculture offers a compelling challenge to the belief that basic, exploration-driven research is needed for scientific progress. Implications for the spread of AI monoculture to other sciences in the era of generative AI are also discussed.


Turing's Test, a Beautiful Thought Experiment

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

In the wake of large language models, there has been a resurgence of claims and questions about the Turing test and its value for AI, which are reminiscent of decades of practical "Turing" tests. If AI were quantum physics, by now several "Schr\"odinger's" cats could have been killed. Better late than never, it is time for a historical reconstruction of Turing's beautiful thought experiment. In this paper I present a wealth of evidence, including new archival sources, give original answers to several open questions about Turing's 1950 paper, and address the core question of the value of Turing's test.


2023 REWIND: From a Swift takeover of the NFL to chaos on Capitol Hill and more

FOX News

From a Taylor Swift takeover to Capitol Hill chaos and everything in between, Fox News' Digital Originals takes a look back on the biggest headlines of 2023. As history books close the chapter on 2023, Fox News Digital takes a look at the biggest news headlines of the year. Another trip around the sun brought unprecedented political plays, a Hollywood holdout, war in the Middle East and an economic boom from a world-famous pop singer. California Rep. Kevin McCarthy, a Republican, was elected speaker of the House of Representatives Jan. 7, 2023, after 15 floor votes. The fight to elect the speaker was unprecedented.