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Learning challenges shape a mechanical engineer's path

Robohub

"I observed assistive technologies -- developed by scientists and engineers my friends and I never met -- which liberated us. My dream has always been to be one of those engineers." Before James Hermus started elementary school, he was a happy, curious kid who loved to learn. By the end of first grade, however, all that started to change, he says. As his schoolbooks became more advanced, Hermus could no longer memorize the words on each page, and pretend to be reading.


Tracing the Digital Transformation of Grocery Stores

#artificialintelligence

In less than a year, the American grocery store has gone from an age-old, in-person shopping institution to a destination at the forefront of a technological transformation. Grocery giant Kroger, for instance, covered 98 percent of households in its delivery areas in 2020 by investing in a large digital and delivery presence. Furthermore, according to a recent global study, over 50 percent of respondents are not planning to re-integrate in-store shopping into their routine for "a long time"--underlining the need for innovative solutions. As the world traverses a slow path to recovery amid COVID-19, how we purchase food and staple goods may never look quite the same, thanks to new technologies and consumer habits. Though automats and self-service technologies have existed since the 1930s, the first proper self-checkout platform was introduced in 1992 by Dr.


Using Convolutional Neural Networks for Relative Pose Estimation of a Non-Cooperative Spacecraft with Thermal Infrared Imagery

Hogan, Maxwell, Rondao, Duarte, Aouf, Nabil, Dubois-Matra, Olivier

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Recent interest in on-orbit servicing and Active Debris Removal (ADR) missions have driven the need for technologies to enable non-cooperative rendezvous manoeuvres. Such manoeuvres put heavy burden on the perception capabilities of a chaser spacecraft. This paper demonstrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) capable of providing an initial coarse pose estimation of a target from a passive thermal infrared camera feed. Thermal cameras offer a promising alternative to visible cameras, which struggle in low light conditions and are susceptible to overexposure. Often, thermal information on the target is not available a priori; this paper therefore proposes using visible images to train networks. The robustness of the models is demonstrated on two different targets, first on synthetic data, and then in a laboratory environment for a realistic scenario that might be faced during an ADR mission. Given that there is much concern over the use of CNN in critical applications due to their black box nature, we use innovative techniques to explain what is important to our network and fault conditions.


'Lost Tapes of the 27 Club' used Google AI to 'write' a new Nirvana song

Engadget

Were he still alive today, Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain would be 52 years old. Every February 20th, on the day of his birthday, fans wonder what songs he would write if he hadn't died of suicide nearly 30 years ago. While we'll never know the answer to that question, an AI is attempting to fill the gap. A mental health organization called Over the Bridge used Google's Magenta AI and a generic neural network to examine more than two dozen songs by Nirvana to create a'new' track from the band. "Drowned in the Sun" opens with reverb-soaked plucking before turning into an assault of distorted power chords.


In Computero: Hear How AI Software Wrote a 'New' Nirvana Song

#artificialintelligence

Ever since Kurt Cobain's death in 1994, Nirvana fans have hypothesized about the music he would have made had he lived. But other than "You Know You're Right," the scabrous, throat-shredding meditation on confusion that Nirvana recorded a few months before his suicide, and a few comments he told confidants about potentially collaborating with R.E.M.'s Michael Stipe or going completely solo, he mainly left behind question marks. Now an organization has created a "new" Nirvana song using artificial-intelligence software to approximate the singer-guitarist's songwriting. The guitar riffs vary from quiet, "Come as You Are"–style plucking to raging, Bleach fury à la "Scoff." And lyrics like, "The sun shines on you but I don't know how," and a surprisingly anthemic chorus, "I don't care/I feel as one, drowned in the sun," bear evocative, Cobain-esque qualities.


Maryland Gov. Hogan pushes to reopen schools for hybrid learning

FOX News

A panel of parents give there take on the president's move to reopen schools on'Fox & amp; Friends.' Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan is going all in on a push to reopen schools in the state for hybrid learning by the beginning of March. Hogan said during a news conference at St. John's College in Annapolis on Thursday that there is a growing consensus in the state and in the country that there is "no public health reason for county school boards to keep students out of schools" due to COVID-19. He argued that continuing down a path of virtual learning could lead to significant setbacks for students, especially among students of color and those from low-income families. "I understand that in earlier stages of the pandemic, that this was a very difficult decision for county school boards to make," Hogan added.


Nvidia explains how 'true adoption' of AI is making an impact

#artificialintelligence

Nvidia Senior Director of Enterprise David Hogan spoke at this year's AI Expo about how the company is seeing artificial intelligence adoption making an impact. In the keynote session, titled'What is the true adoption of AI', Hogan provided real-world examples of how the technology is being used and enabled by Nvidia's GPUs. But first, he highlighted the momentum we're seeing in AI. "Many governments have announced investments in AI and how they're going to position themselves," comments Hogan. "Countries around the world are starting to invest in very large infrastructures." The world's most powerful supercomputers are powered by Nvidia GPUs.


Alexa, what's a screen pass? Amazon speaker can teach football to casual NFL fans

USATODAY - Tech Top Stories

Dec 22, 2018; Carson, CA, USA; Los Angeles Chargers defensive end Joey Bosa (99) looks on before the game against the Baltimore Ravens at StubHub Center. You don't know a lateral from a screen pass or the difference between a tight end and wide receiver. And what the heck does "three men in a box," "RPO" "nickel defense" or the "coffin corner" mean? Your significant other is fixated on watching the NFL playoffs that kick off this weekend. And if you're going to spend any meaningful time with your honey, then you best watch, too.


The 5 key drivers of digital transformation today

#artificialintelligence

A few times each year, senior digital executives from around the world assemble at Forrester's Digital Transformation Summit to check in with each other and Forrester analysts to discuss the current state of digital evolution. I was pleased to be invited as a guest to the sold-out event, held in early May in Chicago. For those who couldn't spare the two days, here is a summary of key insights and trends. While there were updates on familiar themes from prior years, such as Agile practices, the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing, the major shift this year has been a central focus on Artificial Intelligence (AI) across industries and a need for an even more aggressive approach to digital transformation in order to compete. Get weekly insights by signing up for our CIO Leader newsletter.


Will 2018 be the year of the chatbot? Not without human help

#artificialintelligence

Chatbots don't have the best reputation. From creating their own secret languages to spouting racist and sexist comments to simply not being very helpful, the emerging technology still has its very public shortcomings. While increasingly being used by businesses for customer service, the technology is still in its rough, early stages, Forrester vice president Julie Ask said. But 2018 could be the year when the technology finally begins to mature. "(Chatbots) certainly have very limited functionality," Ask said, adding that they're a "work in progress." "Most are hard-coded decision trees.