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Handloom Design Generation Using Generative Networks

Bhattacharjee, Rajat Kanti, Nandi, Meghali, Jha, Amrit, Kalita, Gunajit, Barbhuiya, Ferdous Ahmed

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

ABSTRACT This paper proposes deep learning techniques of generating designs for clothing, focused on handloom fabric and discusses the associated challenges along with its application. The capability of generative neural network models in understanding artistic designs and synthesizing those is not yet explored well. In this work, multiple methods are employed incorporating the current state of the art generative models and style transfer algorithms to study and observe their performance for the task. The results are then evaluated through user score. This work also provides a new dataset "Neural-Loom" for the task of the design generation.


HANDLOOM: Learned Tracing of One-Dimensional Objects for Inspection and Manipulation

Viswanath, Vainavi, Shivakumar, Kaushik, Ajmera, Jainil, Parulekar, Mallika, Kerr, Justin, Ichnowski, Jeffrey, Cheng, Richard, Kollar, Thomas, Goldberg, Ken

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Tracing - estimating the spatial state of - long deformable linear objects such as cables, threads, hoses, or ropes, is useful for a broad range of tasks in homes, retail, factories, construction, transportation, and healthcare. For long deformable linear objects (DLOs or simply cables) with many (over 25) crossings, we present HANDLOOM (Heterogeneous Autoregressive Learned Deformable Linear Object Observation and Manipulation), a learning-based algorithm that fits a trace to a greyscale image of cables. We evaluate HANDLOOM on semi-planar DLO configurations where each crossing involves at most 2 segments. HANDLOOM makes use of neural networks trained with 30,000 simulated examples and 568 real examples to autoregressively estimate traces of cables and classify crossings. Experiments find that in settings with multiple identical cables, HANDLOOM can trace each cable with 80% accuracy. In single-cable images, HANDLOOM can trace and identify knots with 77% accuracy. When HANDLOOM is incorporated into a bimanual robot system, it enables state-based imitation of knot tying with 80% accuracy, and it successfully untangles 64% of cable configurations across 3 levels of difficulty. Additionally, HANDLOOM demonstrates generalization to knot types and materials (rubber, cloth rope) not present in the training dataset with 85% accuracy. Supplementary material, including all code and an annotated dataset of RGB-D images of cables along with ground-truth traces, is at https://sites.google.com/view/cable-tracing.