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Fundamental Risks in the Current Deployment of General-Purpose AI Models: What Have We (Not) Learnt From Cybersecurity?

Fritz, Mario

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Fundamental Risks in the Current Deployment of General-Purpose AI Models: What Have We (Not) Learnt From Cybersecurity? General Purpose AI - such as Large Language Models (LLMs) - have seen rapid deployment in a wide range of use cases. Most surprisingly, they have have made their way from plain language models, to chat-bots, all the way to an almost "operating system"-like status that can control decisions and logic of an application. Tool-use, Microsoft co-pilot/office integration, and OpenAIs Altera are just a few examples of increased autonomy, data access, and execution capabilities. Unfortunately, it turns out that the current technology is vulnerable to attacks like prompt and in-direct prompt injection. This means that a message sent to the AI by a user or even an attacker injecting a message into the AI, can alter the behavior and lead to malicious and harmful outcomes.


Why Geofencing Will Enable L5

#artificialintelligence

What will it take for a car to be able to drive itself anywhere a human can? Ask autonomous vehicle experts this question and the answer invariably includes a discussion of geofencing. In the broadest sense, geofencing is simply a virtual boundary around a physical area. In the world of self-driving cars, it describes a crucial subset of the operational design domain -- the geographic region where the vehicle is functional. Reaching full Level 5 autonomy means removing the "fence" from geofenced autonomous cars. Experts say that will require artificial intelligence that can make abstractions, inferences, and become smarter as it is being used.


Reality check: Analysts check in on the AI hype cycle

#artificialintelligence

When analysts evaluate the maturity of AI, the first step is to parse out the many technologies that fall under the AI umbrella. Natural language processing, RPA, machine learning and deep learning have all found individual use cases across industries within the past few years. "2020 is the year that AI is going to enter the mainstream of enterprise adoption," said Jack Fritz, a principal in Deloitte Consulting LLP's Technology, Media, and Telecommunications practice. "It's already integrated into a lot of enterprise applications like ERP, CRM." In a survey of 1,100 AI adopters, Deloitte found that about 70% are using machine learning and around half of them were deploying deep learning.


Comparing Mobile Machine Learning Frameworks

#artificialintelligence

Important Editor's Note: Heartbeat is sponsored by Fritz, one of the platforms covered in this post. The author of this post was paid for this content (we pay all contributors for all content); however, all information, research, and perspectives included are solely the author's and do not include any editorial input/control from Heartbeat or Fritz In the past few years we've seen many startups and even mature companies coming up with new mobile apps or features powered by machine learning and AI. These features require some heavy, real-time processing by neural networks. Data roundtrips for inference, the cost of backend servers to support millions of devices, concerns surrounding user data privacy. But luckily, there's a way to solve these issues: Mobile Machine Learning.


Digital divide widens in wake of AI, machine learning

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It has been more than a decade since President George W. Bush set out to get electronic health records for every American. In the 15 years since his pronouncement, there's been significant implementation of EHRs across the country, propagating an incomprehensible amount of data. In many cases, that data sits dormant and untapped of its potential. Some healthcare organizations contend that it's financial constraints that provide limitations. Lack of dollars makes it difficult for all but the most advanced and lucrative healthcare organizations to put machine learning or artificial intelligence in place to make the most of the data.


How to apply Machine Learning to Android using Fritz.ai

#artificialintelligence

This article describes how to apply Machine Learning to Android using Fritz.ai. Before diving into the details about how to develop a Machine learning Android app, it is useful to describe briefly what is Fritz.ai As you may know, Machine Learning is an interesting topic that is gaining importance and promises to transform several areas including the way we interact with Android apps. To experiment how to apply Machine Learning to Android using Fritz.ai Machine Learning is an application of AI that gives to a system the capability to accomplish tasks without using explicit instructions but learning from the data and improving from experience.


A Primer on Artificial Intelligence for Financial Advisors

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Artificial intelligence will continue to be buzzing in wealth management in 2018. But there's a short list of professionals who actually understand AI and can clearly explain how advisors and wealth management firms will benefit from it now and in the future. To help break it down, WealthMangement.com We asked Fritz to unpack AI in a way anyone in the industry can understand and even act on it. Prior to founding F2 Strategy, Fritz was the CTO for First Republic Private Wealth Management.


Paralyzed man walks again using brain-computer link

AITopics Original Links

A brain-to-computer technology that can translate thoughts into leg movements has enabled a man paralyzed from the waist down by a spinal cord injury to become the first such patient to walk without the use of robotics, doctors in California reported on Wednesday. The slow, halting first steps of the 28-year-old paraplegic were documented in a preliminary study published in the British-based Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, along with a YouTube video. Fritz works out with a spinal cord injury recovery specialist. He spent months training so a computer could recognize his leg-movement brain waves. The feat was accomplished using a system allowing the brain to bypass the injured spinal cord and instead send messages through a computer algorithm to electrodes placed around the patient's knees to trigger controlled leg muscle movements.