farm
Prediction of Herd Life in Dairy Cows Using Multi-Head Attention Transformers
Dairy farmers should decide to keep or cull a cow based on an objective assessment of her likely performance in the herd. For this purpose, farmers need to identify more resilient cows, which can cope better with farm conditions and complete more lactations. This decision-making process is inherently complex, with significant environmental and economic implications. In this study, we develop an AI-driven model to predict cow longevity using historical multivariate time-series data recorded from birth. Leveraging advanced AI techniques, specifically Multi-Head Attention Transformers, we analysed approximately 780,000 records from 19,000 unique cows across 7 farms in Australia. The results demonstrate that our model achieves an overall determination coefficient of 83% in predicting herd life across the studied farms, highlighting its potential for practical application in dairy herd management.
- Europe > Switzerland > Basel-City > Basel (0.04)
- Oceania > New Zealand (0.04)
- Oceania > Australia > Victoria > Melbourne (0.04)
- Europe > North Sea (0.04)
- Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > North Sea (0.04)
- Europe > France > Île-de-France > Paris > Paris (0.04)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Agents (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Reinforcement Learning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Learning Graphical Models > Undirected Networks > Markov Models (0.46)
Poultry Farm Intelligence: An Integrated Multi-Sensor AI Platform for Enhanced Welfare and Productivity
Panagi, Pieris, Karatsiolis, Savvas, Mosphilis, Kyriacos, Hadjisavvas, Nicholas, Kamilaris, Andreas, Nicolaou, Nicolas, Stavrakis, Efstathios, Vassiliades, Vassilis
Poultry farming faces increasing pressure to meet productivity targets while ensuring animal welfare and environmental compliance. Yet many small and medium-sized farms lack affordable, integrated tools for continuous monitoring and decision-making, relying instead on manual, reactive inspections. This paper presents Poultry Farm Intelligence (PoultryFI) - a modular, cost-effective platform that integrates six AI-powered modules: Camera Placement Optimizer, Audio-Visual Monitoring, Analytics & Alerting, Real-Time Egg Counting, Production & Profitability Forecasting, and a Recommendation Module. Camera layouts are first optimized offline using evolutionary algorithms for full poultry house coverage with minimal hardware. The Audio-Visual Monitoring module extracts welfare indicators from synchronized video, audio, and feeding data. Analytics & Alerting produces daily summaries and real-time notifications, while Real-Time Egg Counting uses an edge vision model to automate production tracking. Forecasting models predict egg yield and feed consumption up to 10 days in advance, and the Recommendation Module integrates forecasts with weather data to guide environmental and operational adjustments. This is among the first systems to combine low-cost sensing, edge analytics, and prescriptive AI to continuously monitor flocks, predict production, and optimize performance. Field trials demonstrate 100% egg-count accuracy on Raspberry Pi 5, robust anomaly detection, and reliable short-term forecasting. PoultryFI bridges the gap between isolated pilot tools and scalable, farm-wide intelligence, empowering producers to proactively safeguard welfare and profitability.
- Europe > France (0.04)
- Europe > Switzerland (0.04)
- Europe > Netherlands (0.04)
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- Food & Agriculture > Agriculture (1.00)
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Hierarchical Federated Learning for Crop Yield Prediction in Smart Agricultural Production Systems
Abouaomar, Anas, hanjri, Mohammed El, Kobbane, Abdellatif, Laouiti, Anis, Nafil, Khalid
In this paper, we presents a novel hierarchical federated learning architecture specifically designed for smart agricultural production systems and crop yield prediction. Our approach introduces a seasonal subscription mechanism where farms join crop-specific clusters at the beginning of each agricultural season. The proposed three-layer architecture consists of individual smart farms at the client level, crop-specific aggregators at the middle layer, and a global model aggregator at the top level. Within each crop cluster, clients collaboratively train specialized models tailored to specific crop types, which are then aggregated to produce a higher-level global model that integrates knowledge across multiple crops. This hierarchical design enables both local specialization for individual crop types and global generalization across diverse agricultural contexts while preserving data privacy and reducing communication overhead. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system, showing that local and crop-layer models closely follow actual yield patterns with consistent alignment, significantly outperforming standard machine learning models. The results validate the advantages of hierarchical federated learning in the agricultural context, particularly for scenarios involving heterogeneous farming environments and privacy-sensitive agricultural data.
- Europe > France > Île-de-France > Paris > Paris (0.04)
- Africa > Middle East > Morocco > Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region > Rabat (0.04)
Inside the making of a world-class corn maze
In Indiana, Exploration Acres found a way to keep the family farm alive. Exploration Acres has operated its award-winning corn maze for almost 20 years. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. The adage refers to a farmer's goal for their crops if they hope to make the October harvest. And while most Midwesterners are familiar with the axiom, Tim Fitzgerald knows the folksy refrain lost its relevancy decades ago.
- North America > United States > Indiana > Tippecanoe County > Lafayette (0.05)
- North America > United States > Idaho (0.05)
- Food & Agriculture > Agriculture (0.48)
- Energy (0.48)
- Europe > North Sea (0.04)
- Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > North Sea (0.04)
- Europe > France > Île-de-France > Paris > Paris (0.04)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Agents (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Reinforcement Learning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Learning Graphical Models > Undirected Networks > Markov Models (0.46)
U.S. veteran says he faces retribution from Trump officials for protesting his wrongful arrest
Things to Do in L.A. Tap to enable a layout that focuses on the article. U.S. veteran says he faces retribution from Trump officials for protesting his wrongful arrest George Retes Jr. is seen in 2020 in Baghdad. The U.S. veteran wrote about what he says was his unlawful arrest during the Glass House ICE raid in July. He says the Department of Homeland Security is now spreading falsehoods against him for speaking out. This is read by an automated voice.
- Asia > Middle East > Iraq > Baghdad Governorate > Baghdad (0.24)
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.06)
- North America > United States > California > Ventura County (0.04)
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FARM: Frame-Accelerated Augmentation and Residual Mixture-of-Experts for Physics-Based High-Dynamic Humanoid Control
Jing, Tan, Chen, Shiting, Li, Yangfan, Xu, Weisheng, Xu, Renjing
Unified physics-based humanoid controllers are pivotal for robotics and character animation, yet models that excel on gentle, everyday motions still stumble on explosive actions, hampering real-world deployment. We bridge this gap with FARM (Frame-Accelerated Augmentation and Residual Mixture-of-Experts), an end-to-end framework composed of frame-accelerated augmentation, a robust base controller, and a residual mixture-of-experts (MoE). Frame-accelerated augmentation exposes the model to high-velocity pose changes by widening inter-frame gaps. The base controller reliably tracks everyday low-dynamic motions, while the residual MoE adaptively allocates additional network capacity to handle challenging high-dynamic actions, significantly enhancing tracking accuracy. In the absence of a public benchmark, we curate the High-Dynamic Humanoid Motion (HDHM) dataset, comprising 3593 physically plausible clips. On HDHM, FARM reduces the tracking failure rate by 42.8\% and lowers global mean per-joint position error by 14.6\% relative to the baseline, while preserving near-perfect accuracy on low-dynamic motions. These results establish FARM as a new baseline for high-dynamic humanoid control and introduce the first open benchmark dedicated to this challenge. The code and dataset will be released at https://github.com/Colin-Jing/FARM.
- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Chūbu > Ishikawa Prefecture > Kanazawa (0.04)
- North America > United States (0.04)
- Asia > China > Hong Kong (0.04)
- Asia > China > Guangdong Province > Guangzhou (0.04)
em South Park /em Has Somehow Become Even More Depraved in Its Skewering of the Trump Administration
In the month since the new season of South Park began airing, the infamous animated show has somehow become even more depraved, and I mean that as a compliment. In Wednesday night's episode, "Sickofancy," creators Matt Stone and Trey Parker continue their all-out satirical assault on the Trump administration, and once again the series takes no prisoners. At one point, South Park's version of President Donald Trump suggests inserting a (very real) trophy gifted to him by Apple CEO Tim Cook up the anus of Trump's boyfriend, Satan. By the episode's end, we even see one longtime character forced into a new role as the president's "cum rag." Hey, if I had to be subjected to this image, you do too.
- Media > Television (1.00)
- Leisure & Entertainment (1.00)
- Government > Regional Government > North America Government > United States Government (1.00)
Eigenspectrum Analysis of Neural Networks without Aspect Ratio Bias
Hu, Yuanzhe, Goel, Kinshuk, Killiakov, Vlad, Yang, Yaoqing
Diagnosing deep neural networks (DNNs) by analyzing the eigenspectrum of their weights has been an active area of research in recent years. One of the main approaches involves measuring the heavytailness of the empirical spectral densities (ESDs) of weight matrices. This analysis has been shown to provide insights to help diagnose whether a model is well-trained or undertrained, and has been used to guide training methods involving layer-wise hyperparameter assignment. In this paper, we address an often-overlooked challenge in estimating the heavytailness of these ESDs: the impact of the aspect ratio of weight matrices. We demonstrate that matrices of varying sizes (and aspect ratios) introduce a non-negligible bias in estimating the heavytailness of ESDs, leading to inaccurate model diagnosis and layer-wise hyperparameter assignment. To overcome this challenge, we propose FARMS (Fixed-Aspect-Ratio Matrix Subsampling), a method that normalizes the weight matrices by subsampling submatrices with a fixed aspect ratio. Instead of measuring the heavytailness of the original ESD, we measure the average ESD of these subsampled submatrices. We show that this method effectively mitigates the aspect ratio bias. We validate our approach across various optimization techniques and application domains that involve eigenspectrum analysis of weights, including image classification in computer vision (CV) models, scientific machine learning (SciML) model training, and large language model (LLM) pruning. Our results show that despite its simplicity, FARMS uniformly improves the accuracy of eigenspectrum analysis while enabling more effective layer-wise hyperparameter assignment. In one of the LLM pruning experiments, FARMS reduces the perplexity of the LLaMA-7B model by 17.3% when compared with state-of-the-art methods.
- North America > Canada > Ontario > Toronto (0.14)
- North America > United States > New York > New York County > New York City (0.04)
- North America > United States > California > San Diego County > San Diego (0.04)
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