cleaned
ELSPR: Evaluator LLM Training Data Self-Purification on Non-Transitive Preferences via Tournament Graph Reconstruction
Yu, Yan, Liu, Yilun, He, Minggui, Tao, Shimin, Meng, Weibin, Yang, Xinhua, Zhang, Li, Ma, Hongxia, Li, Dengye, Wei, Daimeng, Chen, Boxing, Li, Fuliang
Pairwise evaluation of large language models (LLMs) has become the dominant paradigm for benchmarking open-ended tasks, yet non-transitive preferences, where evaluators prefer A over B, B over C, but C over A, fundamentally undermine ranking reliability. We show that this critical issue stems largely from low-quality data that contains inherently ambiguous preference pairs. To address this challenge, we propose ELSPR, a principled graph-theoretic framework that models pairwise preferences as tournament graphs and systematically identifies problematic training data. ELSPR quantifies non-transitivity through strongly connected components (SCCs) analysis and measures overall preference clarity using a novel normalized directed graph structural entropy metric. Our filtering methodology selectively removes preference data that induce non-transitivity while preserving transitive preferences. Extensive experiments on the AlpacaEval benchmark demonstrate that models fine-tuned on ELSPR-filtered data achieve substantial improvements: a 13.8% reduction in non-transitivity, a 0.088 decrease in structural entropy, and significantly enhanced discriminative power in real-world evaluation systems. Human validation confirms that discarded data exhibit dramatically lower inter-annotator agreement (34.4% vs. 52.6%) and model-human consistency (51.2% vs. 80.6%) compared to cleaned data. These findings establish ELSPR as an effective data self-purification approach for developing more robust, consistent, and human-aligned LLM evaluation systems.
You've Cleaned Your House, Your Yard, and Your Garage. Up Next? Your Computer
If you're one of the millions of people largely stuck at home during the COVID-19 outbreak, you may be trying to pass the time by cleaning up your house or your yard. But it's also a good time to get your digital life in order, too. Now's the perfect time to crack open your computer, organize your files, digitize your old family photos, and more. Here are five ways to clean up your computer. Yes, you've got a ton of papers in your filing cabinet -- old tax returns, receipts, birth certificates, what have you -- but if it all goes up in smoke, that's the end of that.