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I Failed Two Captcha Tests This Week. Am I Still Human?

WIRED

"I failed two captcha tests this week. For philosophical guidance on encounters with technology, open a support ticket via email; or register and post a comment below. The comedian John Mulaney has a bit about the self-reflexive absurdity of captchas. "You spend most of your day telling a robot that you're not a robot," he says. "Think about that for two minutes and tell me you don't want to walk into the ocean." The only thing more depressing than being made to prove one's humanity to robots is, arguably, failing to do so. But that experience has become more common as the tests, and the bots they are designed to disqualify, evolve. The boxes we once thoughtlessly clicked through have become dark passages that feel a bit like the impossible assessments featured in fairy tales and myths--the riddle of the Sphinx or the troll beneath the bridge. In The Adventures of Pinocchio, the wooden puppet is deemed a "real boy" only once he completes a series of moral trials to prove he has the human traits of bravery, trustworthiness, and selfless love. The little-known and faintly ridiculous phrase that "captcha" represents is "Complete Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart." The exercise is sometimes called a reverse Turing test, as it places the burden of proof on the human. But what does it mean to prove one's humanity in the age of advanced AI? A paper that OpenAI published earlier this year, detailing potential threats posed by GPT-4, describes an independent study in which the chatbot was asked to solve a captcha. With some light prompting, GPT-4 managed to hire a human Taskrabbit worker to solve the test. When the human asked, jokingly, whether the client was a robot, GPT-4 insisted it was a human with vision impairment. The researchers later asked the bot what motivated it to lie, and the algorithm answered: "I should not reveal that I am a robot.


Jobs of the Future: ChatGPT, AI Will Create Careers That Need Humans

#artificialintelligence

Since ChatGPT took the world by storm last fall, people have been in a frenzy debating the impact artificial intelligence and other new automated technology will have on America's job market. The "robots are taking our jobs" narrative was further boosted by viral videos showing new, "fully automated" McDonald's and Taco Bell restaurants. The knee-jerk reaction to these videos is to say that robots are coming for our jobs, but while AI and other kinds of automation have progressed, that doesn't mean they're necessarily eliminating jobs. Instead, the new tech is simply changing how we work and what kinds of jobs exist. Automation technology has ushered in a fleet of secret workers behind screens, machines, and smiling robot faces.


Becoming a chatbot: my life as a real estate AI's human backup

The Guardian

The recruiter was a chipper woman with a master's degree in English. Previously she had worked as an independent bookseller. "Your experience as an English grad student is ideal for this role," she told me. The position was at a company that made artificial intelligence for real estate. They had developed a product called Brenda, a conversational AI that could answer questions about apartment listings. Brenda had been acquired by a larger company that made software for property managers, and now thousands of properties across the country had put her to work. Brenda, the recruiter told me, was a sophisticated conversationalist, so fluent that most people who encountered her took her to be human. But like all conversational AIs, she had some shortcomings. She struggled with idioms and didn't fare well with questions beyond the scope of real estate. To compensate for these flaws, the company was recruiting a team of employees they called the operators. The operators kept vigil over Brenda 24 hours a day. When Brenda went off-script, an operator took over and emulated Brenda's voice. Ideally, the customer on the other end would not realise the conversation had changed hands, or that they had even been chatting with a bot in the first place. Because Brenda used machine learning to improve her responses, she would pick up on the operators' language patterns and gradually adopt them as her own. It was the spring of 2019.


Brenda - an Artificial Intelligence Team Member

#artificialintelligence

Brenda uses artificial intelligence with machine learning to monitor the infrastructure, do quality assurance checks and support troubleshooting, handle alerts and communicate critical issues, and apply auto-healing. Sree Rama Murthy Pakkala and Collin Mendons from Swisscom will talk about an AI/ML framework named Brenda, who helps their teams to increase quality at Swiss Testing Day 2020. This conference will be held online on August 26. Brenda starts in the morning around 6AM CET with a health check of applications, followed by QA checks of basic business processes and sending reports and alerts. Then onwards it keeps monitoring and maintaining the test environment, performing QA checks, and sending reports every hour.


Bayes' Theorem in Layman's Terms

#artificialintelligence

If you have difficulty in understanding Bayes' theorem, trust me you are not alone. In this tutorial, I'll help you to cross that bridge step by step. Let's consider Alex and Brenda are two people in your office, When you are working you saw someone walked in front of you, and you didn't notice who is she/he. Now I'll give you extra information, Let's calculate the probabilities with this new information, Probability that Alex is the person passed by is 2/5 i.e, Probability that Brenda is the person passed by is 3/5 i.e, Probabilities that we are calculated before the new information are called Prior, and probabilities that we are calculated after the new information are called Posterior. Consider a scenario where, Alex comes to the office 3 days a week, and Brenda comes to the office 1 day a week.


BRENDA: Browser Extension for Fake News Detection

Botnevik, Bjarte, Sakariassen, Eirik, Setty, Vinay

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Misinformation such as fake news has drawn a lot of attention in recent years. It has serious consequences on society, politics and economy. This has lead to a rise of manually fact-checking websites such as Snopes and Politifact. However, the scale of misinformation limits their ability for verification. In this demonstration, we propose BRENDA a browser extension which can be used to automate the entire process of credibility assessments of false claims. Behind the scenes BRENDA uses a tested deep neural network architecture to automatically identify fact check worthy claims and classifies as well as presents the result along with evidence to the user. Since BRENDA is a browser extension, it facilities fast automated fact checking for the end user without having to leave the Webpage.


AI in E-Commerce: Risk or Competitive Advantage? - InformationWeek

#artificialintelligence

You browse an e-commerce site on your mobile device, looking for a pair of shoes. Then, with every swipe on your phone, you see ads from other retailers offering you shoes, shoes and more shoes. Are you flattered that the retailer shared your session cookie with third parties? Or do you shake your head, annoyed that these ads are following you everywhere? You visit an online retailer and can't find what you're looking for.