Artificial Intelligence: for beginners

In 1997, a computer program codenamed Deep Blue, defeated Russian chess grandmaster, Garry Kasparov. In 2006, Deep Fritz dethroned the then World Champion Chess player, Vladamir Kramnik. In 2016, Google developed an artificially intelligent computing system named AlphaGo. It added another name on the "list of humans" defeated by a machine, the highly ranked South Korean Go player, Lee Sedol. Prior to the dethroning of Kasparov, Kramnik and Sedol, it was thought that artificial intelligence still had ways to go before it could outwit and outmatch gifted human players.