The Differences Between AI and Machine Learning - AI Time Journal - Artificial Intelligence, Automation, Work and Business

Contrary to what mass media might have you believe, artificial intelligence (AI) is not a new concept. AI was first mathematically conceptualized in 1950 by Alan Turing, a British polymath. Turing proposed that machines could use available information and logic to solve problems and make decisions the same way humans do. Although no tangible program came out of Turing's speculations, Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw, and Herbert Simon soon proved that AI was not simply science fiction. In 1955, Newell, Shaw, and Simon created the first "artificial intelligence" program, Logic Theorist.