When Should Someone Trust an AI Teammate's Predictions?

Researchers have created a method to help workers collaborate with artificial intelligence systems. Researchers have created a method to help workers collaborate with artificial intelligence systems. In a busy hospital, a radiologist is using an artificial intelligence system to help her diagnose medical conditions based on patients' X-ray images. Using the AI system can help her make faster diagnoses, but how does she know when to trust the AI's predictions? Instead, she may rely on her expertise, a confidence level provided by the system itself, or an explanation of how the algorithm made its prediction -- which may look convincing but still be wrong -- to make an estimation.