Pinaki Laskar on LinkedIn: #AI #Ontology #datascience

Ontology encompasses problems about the most general properties and relations of the entities which do exist. Ontology is the way we can connect entities and understand their relationships, their types & tokens. With ontology one can enable such a description, but first we need to formally specify components such as individuals (tokens, instances of objects), classes (types), attributes (properties) and relations (limitations & restrictions, rules & axioms). Formal ontology gives precise mathematical formulations of the properties and relations of certain entities. Such theories usually propose axioms about these entities in question, represented as mathematical models or in some formal language based on some system of formal logic.