Untold History of AI: Why Alan Turing Wanted AI Agents to Make Mistakes

The history of AI is often told as the story of machines getting smarter over time. What's lost is the human element in the narrative, how intelligent machines are designed, trained, and powered by human minds and bodies. In this six-part series, we explore that human history of AI--how innovators, thinkers, workers, and sometimes hucksters have created algorithms that can replicate human thought and behavior (or at least appear to). While it can be exciting to be swept up by the idea of super-intelligent computers that have no need for human input, the true history of smart machines shows that our AI is only as good as we are. In 1950, at the dawn of the digital age, Alan Turing published what was to be become his most well-known article, "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," in which he poses the question, "Can machines think?"