Machine Learning in Radiology - Vendors Must Prove The ROI - Signify Research

Machine learning was undoubtedly one of the hottest topics in radiology last year, with a steady stream of academic research papers highlighting how machine learning, particularly deep learning, can outperform traditional algorithms or manual processes in certain use-cases. Investment in machine learning start-ups also continued, with several companies attracting early stage funding. To date, more than $100m has been invested in start-ups that are developing AI solutions for radiology. Furthermore, commercial activity gained pace, with at least 20 companies exhibiting AI-based products at the RSNA conference towards the end of the year, although most were prototypes and only a handful had regulatory clearance. Whilst the enthusiasm for machine learning is certainly justified, it inevitably raises expectations, potentially to unrealistic levels.