computation, Φi,shift

To update any parameterx for desired network output, Φi x must be precisely9 computed so that it satisfies x Φi x Φi. The accuracy38 ofSNNs highly depends on the number of spikesused. We reported the best (in45 termsofaccuracyandefficiency)resultsfromeach46 method after we tested every option available to47 each method.