Distributed learning of deep neural network over multiple agents

Gupta, Otkrist, Raskar, Ramesh

arXiv.org Machine Learning 

In domains such as health care and finance, shortage of labeled data and computational resources is a critical issue while developing machine learning algorithms. To address the issue of labeled data scarcity in training and deployment of neural network-based systems, we propose a new technique to train deep neural networks over several data sources. Our method allows for deep neural networks to be trained using data from multiple entities in a distributed fashion. We evaluate our algorithm on existing datasets and show that it obtains performance which is similar to a regular neural network trained on a single machine. We further extend it to incorporate semi-supervised learning when training with few labeled samples, and analyze any security concerns that may arise. Our algorithm paves the way for distributed training of deep neural networks in data sensitive applications when raw data may not be shared directly. Keywords: Multi Party Computation, Deep Learning, Distributed Systems 1. Introduction Deep neural networks have become the new state of the art in classification and prediction of high dimensional data such as images, videos and bio-sensors.

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