Moravec's Paradox: Towards an Auditory Turing Test
–arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence
This research work demonstrate s that current AI systems fail catastrophically on auditory tasks that humans perform effortlessly. Drawing inspiration from Moravec's paradox ( i.e., tasks simple for humans often prove difficult for machines, and vice vers a), we introduce a n auditory Turing test comprising 917 challenges across seven categories: overlapping speech, speech in noise, temporal distortion, spatial audio, coffee - shop noise, phone distortion, and perceptual illusions. Our evaluation of state - of - the - art audio models including GPT - 4's audio capabilities and OpenAI's Whisper reveals a striking failure rate exceeding 93%, with even the best - performing model achieving only 6.9% accuracy on tasks that humans solve d at 7.5 times higher success (52%). These results expose focusing failures in how AI systems process complex auditory scenes, particularly in selective attention, noise robustness, and contextual adaptation. Our benchmark not only quantifies the human - machine auditory gap but also provides insights into why these failures occur, su ggesting that current architectures lack fundamental mechanisms for human - like auditory scene analysis. The traditional design of audio CAPTCHAs highlight s common filters that humans evolved but machines fail to select in multimodal language models. This work establishes a diagnostic framework for measuring progress toward human - level machine listening and highlights the need for novel approaches integrating selective attention, physics - based audio understanding, and context - aware perception into mult imodal AI systems. Artificial intelligence has made great strides in language understanding and multimodal perception, yet machines still struggle with basic auditory tasks that humans perform successfully [1 - 20] . A striking example is the cocktail party effect [21 - 22 ] - the human ability to focus on a single conversation in a noisy room - which remains a formidable challenge for AI.
arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence
Aug-1-2025
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