Learning Management
Coin Betting and Parameter-Free Online Learning
Orabona, Francesco, Pal, David
In the recent years, a number of parameter-free algorithms have been developed for online linear optimization over Hilbert spaces and for learning with expert advice. These algorithms achieve optimal regret bounds that depend on the unknown competitors, without having to tune the learning rates with oracle choices. We present a new intuitive framework to design parameter-free algorithms for both online linear optimization over Hilbert spaces and for learning with expert advice, based on reductions to betting on outcomes of adversarial coins. We instantiate it using a betting algorithm based on the Krichevsky-Trofimov estimator. The resulting algorithms are simple, with no parameters to be tuned, and they improve or match previous results in terms of regret guarantee and per-round complexity.
Generalized Inverse Optimization through Online Learning
Dong, Chaosheng, Chen, Yiran, Zeng, Bo
Inverse optimization is a powerful paradigm for learning preferences and restrictions that explain the behavior of a decision maker, based on a set of external signal and the corresponding decision pairs. However, most inverse optimization algorithms are designed specifically in batch setting, where all the data is available in advance. As a consequence, there has been rare use of these methods in an online setting suitable for real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a general framework for inverse optimization through online learning. Specifically, we develop an online learning algorithm that uses an implicit update rule which can handle noisy data.
Complete Machine Learning with R Studio - ML for 2020
Online Courses Udemy - Complete Machine Learning with R Studio - ML for 2020, Linear & Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, XGBoost, SVM & other ML models in R programming language - R studio 4.1 (41 ratings), Created by Start-Tech Academy, English [Auto-generated] Preview this Udemy course -. GET COUPON CODE Description In this course we will learn and practice all the services of AWS Machine Learning which is being offered by AWS Cloud. There will be both theoretical and practical section of each AWS Machine Learning services.This course is for those who loves machine learning and would build application based on cognitive computing, AI and ML. You could integrate these services in your Web, Android, IoT, Desktop Applications like Face Detection, ChatBot, Voice Detection, Text to custom Speech (with pitch, emotions, etc), Speech to text, Sentimental Analysis on Social media or any textual data. Machine Learning Services like- Amazon Sagemaker to build, train, and deploy machine learning models at scale Amazon Comprehend for natural Language processing and text analytics Amazon Lex for conversational interfaces for your applications powered by the same deep learning technologies as Alexa Amazon Polly to turn text into lifelike speech using deep learning Object and scene detection,Image moderation,Facial analysis,Celebrity recognition,Face comparison,Text in image and many more Amazon Transcribe for automatic speech recognition Amazon Translate for natural and accurate language translation As Machine learning and cloud computing are trending topic and also have lot of job opportunities If you have interest in machine learning as well as cloud computing then this course for you.
Online Learning with Imperfect Hints
Bhaskara, Aditya, Cutkosky, Ashok, Kumar, Ravi, Purohit, Manish
We consider a variant of the classical online linear optimization problem in which at every step, the online player receives a "hint" vector before choosing the action for that round. Rather surprisingly, it was shown that if the hint vector is guaranteed to have a positive correlation with the cost vector, then the online player can achieve a regret of $O(\log T)$, thus significantly improving over the $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret in the general setting. However, the result and analysis require the correlation property at \emph{all} time steps, thus raising the natural question: can we design online learning algorithms that are resilient to bad hints? In this paper we develop algorithms and nearly matching lower bounds for online learning with imperfect directional hints. Our algorithms are oblivious to the quality of the hints, and the regret bounds interpolate between the always-correlated hints case and the no-hints case. Our results also generalize, simplify, and improve upon previous results on optimistic regret bounds, which can be viewed as an additive version of hints.
Locally-Adaptive Nonparametric Online Learning
Kuzborskij, Ilja, Cesa-Bianchi, Nicolò
One of the main strengths of online algorithms is their ability to adapt to arbitrary data sequences. This is especially important in nonparametric settings, where regret is measured against rich classes of comparator functions that are able to fit complex environments. Although such hard comparators and complex environments may exhibit local regularities, efficient algorithms whose performance can provably take advantage of these local patterns are hardly known. We fill this gap introducing efficient online algorithms (based on a single versatile master algorithm) that adapt to: (1) local Lipschitzness of the competitor function, (2) local metric dimension of the instance sequence, (3) local performance of the predictor across different regions of the instance space. Extending previous approaches, we design algorithms that dynamically grow hierarchical packings of the instance space, and whose prunings correspond to different "locality profiles" for the problem at hand. Using a technique based on tree experts, we simultaneously and efficiently compete against all such prunings, and prove regret bounds scaling with quantities associated with all three types of local regularities. When competing against "simple" locality profiles, our technique delivers regret bounds that are significantly better than those proven using the previous approach. On the other hand, the time dependence of our bounds is not worse than that obtained by ignoring any local regularities.
Dropout Prediction over Weeks in MOOCs via Interpretable Multi-Layer Representation Learning
Jeon, Byungsoo, Park, Namyong, Bang, Seojin
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have become popular platforms for online learning. While MOOCs enable students to study at their own pace, this flexibility makes it easy for students to drop out of class. In this paper, our goal is to predict if a learner is going to drop out within the next week, given clickstream data for the current week. To this end, we present a multi-layer representation learning solution based on branch and bound (BB) algorithm, which learns from low-level clickstreams in an unsupervised manner, produces interpretable results, and avoids manual feature engineering. In experiments on Coursera data, we show that our model learns a representation that allows a simple model to perform similarly well to more complex, task-specific models, and how the BB algorithm enables interpretable results. In our analysis of the observed limitations, we discuss promising future directions.
Faster Projection-free Online Learning
In many online learning problems the computational bottleneck for gradient-based methods is the projection operation. For this reason, in many problems the most efficient algorithms are based on the Frank-Wolfe method, which replaces projections by linear optimization. In the general case, however, online projection-free methods require more iterations than projection-based methods: the best known regret bound scales as $T^{3/4}$. Despite significant work on various variants of the Frank-Wolfe method, this bound has remained unchanged for a decade. In this paper we give an efficient projection-free algorithm that guarantees $T^{2/3}$ regret for general online convex optimization with smooth cost functions and one linear optimization computation per iteration. As opposed to previous Frank-Wolfe approaches, our algorithm is derived using the Follow-the-Perturbed-Leader method and is analyzed using an online primal-dual framework.
How Machine Learning and AI are Making Online Learning More Beneficial
Online learning (aka E-Learning) is now considered to be an integral part of the education sector. In simple words, online learning refers to the type of learning where the learning process is mediated by the internet i.e. the learners use the internet to learn. Online learning is gaining tremendous popularity. It is also said to increase the knowledge retention rates from 25-60% in comparison to face-to-face training. Online learning owes much of its popularity and efficiency to machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI).
New York Institute of Finance and Google Cloud launch a Machine Learning for Trading Specialisation on Coursera
The New York Institute of Finance (NYIF) and Google Cloud have launched a new Machine Learning for Trading Specialisation available exclusively on the Coursera platform. The Specialisation helps learners leverage the latest AI and machine learning techniques for financial trading. Amid the Fourth Industrial Revolution, nearly 80 per cent of financial institutions cite machine learning as a core component of business strategy and 75 per cent of financial services firms report investing significantly in machine learning. The Machine Learning for Trading Specialisation equips professionals with key technical skills increasingly needed in the financial industry today. Composed of three courses in financial trading, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, the Specialisation features a blend of theoretical and applied learning.