Personal Assistant Systems
Matrix Completion with Hypergraphs:Sharp Thresholds and Efficient Algorithms
Ma, Zhongtian, Zhang, Qiaosheng, Wang, Zhen
This paper considers the problem of completing a rating matrix based on sub-sampled matrix entries as well as observed social graphs and hypergraphs. We show that there exists a \emph{sharp threshold} on the sample probability for the task of exactly completing the rating matrix -- the task is achievable when the sample probability is above the threshold, and is impossible otherwise -- demonstrating a phase transition phenomenon. The threshold can be expressed as a function of the ``quality'' of hypergraphs, enabling us to \emph{quantify} the amount of reduction in sample probability due to the exploitation of hypergraphs. This also highlights the usefulness of hypergraphs in the matrix completion problem. En route to discovering the sharp threshold, we develop a computationally efficient matrix completion algorithm that effectively exploits the observed graphs and hypergraphs. Theoretical analyses show that our algorithm succeeds with high probability as long as the sample probability exceeds the aforementioned threshold, and this theoretical result is further validated by synthetic experiments. Moreover, our experiments on a real social network dataset (with both graphs and hypergraphs) show that our algorithm outperforms other state-of-the-art matrix completion algorithms.
Giant tennis ball-looking AI robot ball doubles as home helper, projector
Kurt Knutsson introduces you to Samsung's Ballie, a small spherical AI robot that can project videos, control your home and keep you company. Have you ever wished you had a personal assistant who could follow you around, take care of your chores, entertain you, and keep you updated on the latest news and events? Well, you might be in luck, because Samsung has just unveiled a new version of its AI home companion robot, Ballie, that can do all that and more. CLICK TO GET KURT'S FREE CYBERGUY NEWSLETTER WITH SECURITY ALERTS, QUICK VIDEO TIPS, TECH REVIEWS, AND EASY HOW-TO'S TO MAKE YOU SMARTER Ballie is a round, ball-shaped robot that can autonomously roll around your home and interact with other smart devices to provide customized services and act as your personal home assistant. It was first introduced at CES 2020 as a cute and friendly gadget that could monitor your pets, play with your kids, and activate your smart appliances.
From User Surveys to Telemetry-Driven Agents: Exploring the Potential of Personalized Productivity Solutions
Nepal, Subigya, Hernandez, Javier, Massachi, Talie, Rowan, Kael, Amores, Judith, Suh, Jina, Ramos, Gonzalo, Houck, Brian, Iqbal, Shamsi T., Czerwinski, Mary
We present a comprehensive, user-centric approach to understand preferences in AI-based productivity agents and develop personalized solutions tailored to users' needs. Utilizing a two-phase method, we first conducted a survey with 363 participants, exploring various aspects of productivity, communication style, agent approach, personality traits, personalization, and privacy. Drawing on the survey insights, we developed a GPT-4 powered personalized productivity agent that utilizes telemetry data gathered via Viva Insights from information workers to provide tailored assistance. We compared its performance with alternative productivity-assistive tools, such as dashboard and narrative, in a study involving 40 participants. Our findings highlight the importance of user-centric design, adaptability, and the balance between personalization and privacy in AI-assisted productivity tools. By building on the insights distilled from our study, we believe that our work can enable and guide future research to further enhance productivity solutions, ultimately leading to optimized efficiency and user experiences for information workers.
Link Me Baby One More Time: Social Music Discovery on Spotify
Babul, Shazia'Ayn, Hristova, Desislava, Lima, Antonio, Lambiotte, Renaud, Beguerisse-Díaz, Mariano
We explore the social and contextual factors that influence the outcome of person-to-person music recommendations and discovery. Specifically, we use data from Spotify to investigate how a link sent from one user to another results in the receiver engaging with the music of the shared artist. We consider several factors that may influence this process, such as the strength of the sender-receiver relationship, the user's role in the Spotify social network, their music social cohesion, and how similar the new artist is to the receiver's taste. We find that the receiver of a link is more likely to engage with a new artist when (1) they have similar music taste to the sender and the shared track is a good fit for their taste, (2) they have a stronger and more intimate tie with the sender, and (3) the shared artist is popular with the receiver's connections. Finally, we use these findings to build a Random Forest classifier to predict whether a shared music track will result in the receiver's engagement with the shared artist. This model elucidates which type of social and contextual features are most predictive, although peak performance is achieved when a diverse set of features are included. These findings provide new insights into the multifaceted mechanisms underpinning the interplay between music discovery and social processes.
Dating app expert reveals exactly the best time to be online to guarantee the perfect match
While dating apps were once seen as taboo, they're now one of the main ways singletons around the world find love. And if you're planning to dip your toe into the dating scene, you'll be happy to hear that help is at hand. Dating app experts have revealed exactly the best time to get online to guarantee the perfect match. While you might expect this to be on a busy weekend, surprisingly this isn't the case. Instead, experts at Bumble claim that Monday between 8-9pm is the best time to go online to bag yourself a date.
GACE: Learning Graph-Based Cross-Page Ads Embedding For Click-Through Rate Prediction
Wang, Haowen, Du, Yuliang, Jin, Congyun, Li, Yujiao, Wang, Yingbo, Sun, Tao, Qin, Piqi, Fan, Cong
Predicting click-through rate (CTR) is the core task of many ads online recommendation systems, which helps improve user experience and increase platform revenue. In this type of recommendation system, we often encounter two main problems: the joint usage of multi-page historical advertising data and the cold start of new ads. In this paper, we proposed GACE, a graph-based cross-page ads embedding generation method. It can warm up and generate the representation embedding of cold-start and existing ads across various pages. Specifically, we carefully build linkages and a weighted undirected graph model considering semantic and page-type attributes to guide the direction of feature fusion and generation. We designed a variational auto-encoding task as pre-training module and generated embedding representations for new and old ads based on this task. The results evaluated in the public dataset AliEC from RecBole and the real-world industry dataset from Alipay show that our GACE method is significantly superior to the SOTA method. In the online A/B test, the click-through rate on three real-world pages from Alipay has increased by 3.6%, 2.13%, and 3.02%, respectively. Especially in the cold-start task, the CTR increased by 9.96%, 7.51%, and 8.97%, respectively.
One Agent Too Many: User Perspectives on Approaches to Multi-agent Conversational AI
Clarke, Christopher, Krishnamurthy, Karthik, Talamonti, Walter, Kang, Yiping, Tang, Lingjia, Mars, Jason
Conversational agents have been gaining increasing popularity in recent years. Influenced by the widespread adoption of task-oriented agents such as Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa, these agents are being deployed into various applications to enhance user experience. Although these agents promote "ask me anything" functionality, they are typically built to focus on a single or finite set of expertise. Given that complex tasks often require more than one expertise, this results in the users needing to learn and adopt multiple agents. One approach to alleviate this is to abstract the orchestration of agents in the background. However, this removes the option of choice and flexibility, potentially harming the ability to complete tasks. In this paper, we explore these different interaction experiences (one agent for all) vs (user choice of agents) for conversational AI. We design prototypes for each, systematically evaluating their ability to facilitate task completion. Through a series of conducted user studies, we show that users have a significant preference for abstracting agent orchestration in both system usability and system performance. Additionally, we demonstrate that this mode of interaction is able to provide quality responses that are rated within 1% of human-selected answers.
Royal flush! New elegant smart toilets powered by hand gestures and Amazon's Alexa on display at CES - and they cost up to 10,000
A new smart Smart toilets showcased at CES give'porcelain throne' a new meaning. Attendees of the Las Vegas event feasted their eyes on innovative loos designed by appliance maker Kholer, which feature voice activation, touch screens and high prices. For 4,500, the Veil includes a range of services like pulsating spray options and automatic deodorizer, while Amazon's Alexa powers the top-of-the-line Numi, which costs around 10,000. The company did display a more affordable option - the 1,200 PureWash E930 bidet that connects to your home internet and features voice control. The Kohler Veil, released this year at CES, is Kohler's mid-range smart toilet.
Indiana woman sentenced to prison after defrauding 96-year-old widower out of nearly 80,000
Fox News Flash top headlines are here. Check out what's clicking on Foxnews.com. An Indiana woman has been sentenced to three years in federal prison after she used a dating app to scam a 96-year-old man out of nearly 80,000, a U.S. attorney announced Wednesday. Brittany Rakia Shawnai Lasley, 34, of Anderson, created a social media account containing fake profile information on the dating site "Plenty of Fish" and used the account to perpetrate an online romance with the man, who was a windower, according to U.S. Attorney Zachary Cunha. Over time, Lasley persuaded the 96-year-old to send her money, gift cards, credit cards and even to hand over sensitive banking information.
LLMRS: Unlocking Potentials of LLM-Based Recommender Systems for Software Purchase
John, Angela, Aidoo, Theophilus, Behmanush, Hamayoon, Gunduz, Irem B., Shrestha, Hewan, Rahman, Maxx Richard, Maaß, Wolfgang
Recommendation systems are ubiquitous, from Spotify playlist suggestions to Amazon product suggestions. Nevertheless, depending on the methodology or the dataset, these systems typically fail to capture user preferences and generate general recommendations. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLM) offer promising results for analyzing user queries. However, employing these models to capture user preferences and efficiency remains an open question. In this paper, we propose LLMRS, an LLM-based zero-shot recommender system where we employ pre-trained LLM to encode user reviews into a review score and generate user-tailored recommendations. We experimented with LLMRS on a real-world dataset, the Amazon product reviews, for software purchase use cases. The results show that LLMRS outperforms the ranking-based baseline model while successfully capturing meaningful information from product reviews, thereby providing more reliable recommendations.