Ontologies
Knowledge Portals: Ontologies at Work
Staab, Steffen, Maedche, Alexander
Knowledge portals provide views onto domain-specific information on the World Wide Web, thus helping their users find relevant, domain-specific information. The construction of intelligent access and the contribution of information to knowledge portals, however, remained an ad hoc task, requiring extensive manual editing and maintenance by the knowledge portal providers. To diminish these efforts, we use ontologies as a conceptual backbone for providing, accessing, and structuring information in a comprehensive approach for building and maintaining knowledge portals. We present one research study and one commercial case study that show how our approach, called seal (semantic portal), is used in practice.
Knowledge Portals: Ontologies at Work
Staab, Steffen, Maedche, Alexander
Knowledge portals provide views onto domain-specific information on the World Wide Web, thus helping their users find relevant, domain-specific information. The construction of intelligent access and the contribution of information to knowledge portals, however, remained an ad hoc task, requiring extensive manual editing and maintenance by the knowledge portal providers. To diminish these efforts, we use ontologies as a conceptual backbone for providing, accessing, and structuring information in a comprehensive approach for building and maintaining knowledge portals. We present one research study and one commercial case study that show how our approach, called seal (semantic portal), is used in practice.
Editorial Introduction to this Special Issue of AI Magazine: The Twelfth Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference (IAAI-2000)
Engelmore, Robert S., Hirsh, Haym
Deployed applications are three-dimensional scenes, speech input Rapid Development of a systems that have been in use for at for information access, multimodal Course-of-Action Critiquer," by Gheorghe least several months by individuals or dialog, machine learning in engineering Tecuci, Mihai Boicu, Mike Bowman, organizations other than their developers, design, ontologies, agent models, and Dorin Marcu, describes a critiquing have measurable benefits, and and case-based reasoning.
AAAI 2000 Conference Summary
Based Search," by Peter Clark, John Thompson, Heather Holmback, and Lizbeth Duncan of the Boeing Co., demonstrated a concept-based search engine using an AI thesaurus with unambiguous control terms and relationships for ontology links for finding relevance when searching for human experts in the field.
Workshop on Intelligent Information Integration (III-99)
Fensel, Dieter, Knoblock, Craig, Kushmerick, Nicholas, Rousset, Marie-Christine
The Workshop on Intelligent Information Integration (III), organized in conjunction with the Sixteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, was held on 31 July 1999 in Stockholm, Sweden. Approximately 40 people participated, and nearly 20 papers were presented. This packed workshop schedule resulted from a large number of submissions that made it difficult to reserve discussion time without rejecting an unproportionately large number of papers. Participants included scientists and practitioners from industry and academia. Topics included query planning, applications of III, mediator architectures, and the use of ontologies for III.
Applications of Ontologies and Problem-Solving Methods
Gomez-Perez, Asuncion, Benjamins, V. Richard
Twenty-six people participated, and 16 papers were presented. The first day was devoted to paper presentations and discussions. The second (half) day, a joint session was held with two other workshops: (1) Building, Maintaining, and Using Organizational Memories and (2) Intelligent Information Integration. The reason for the joint session was that in all three workshops, ontologies play a prominent role, and the goal was to bring together researchers working on related issues in different communities.
Applications of Ontologies and Problem-Solving Methods
Gomez-Perez, Asuncion, Benjamins, V. Richard
The Workshop on Applications of Ontologies and Problem-Solving Methods (PSMs), held in conjunction with the Thirteenth Biennial European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI-98), was held on 24 to 25 August 1998. Twenty-six people participated, and 16 papers were presented. Participants included scientists and practitioners from both the ontology and PSM communities. The first day was devoted to paper presentations and discussions. The second (half) day, a joint session was held with two other workshops: (1) Building, Maintaining, and Using Organizational Memories and (2) Intelligent Information Integration. The reason for the joint session was that in all three workshops, ontologies play a prominent role, and the goal was to bring together researchers working on related issues in different communities. The workshop ended with a discussion about the added value of a combined ontologies-PSM workshop compared to separate workshops.
Building of a Corporate Memory for Traffic-Accident Analysis
Dieng, Rose, Giboin, Alain, Amerge, Christelle, Corby, Olivier, Despres, Sylvie, Alpay, Laurence, Labidi, Sofiane, Lapalut, Stephane
This article presents an experiment of expertise capitalization in road traffic-accident analysis. We study the integration of models of expertise from different members of an organization into a coherent corporate expertise model. We present our elicitation protocol and the generic models and tools we exploited for knowledge modeling in this context of multiple experts. Finally, we discuss the results of our experiment from a knowledge capitalization viewpoint.
Building of a Corporate Memory for Traffic-Accident Analysis
Dieng, Rose, Giboin, Alain, Amerge, Christelle, Corby, Olivier, Despres, Sylvie, Alpay, Laurence, Labidi, Sofiane, Lapalut, Stephane
This article presents an experiment of expertise capitalization in road traffic-accident analysis. We study the integration of models of expertise from different members of an organization into a coherent corporate expertise model. We present our elicitation protocol and the generic models and tools we exploited for knowledge modeling in this context of multiple experts. We compare the knowledge models obtained for seven experts in accidentology and their representation through conceptual graphs. Finally, we discuss the results of our experiment from a knowledge capitalization viewpoint.
Enterprise Modeling
Fox, Mark S., Gruninger, Michael
To remain competitive, enterprises must become increasingly agile and integrated across their functions. Enterprise models play a critical role in this integration, enabling better designs for enterprises, analysis of their performance, and management of their operations. This article motivates the need for enterprise models and introduces the concepts of generic and deductive enterprise models. It reviews research to date on enterprise modeling and considers in detail the Toronto virtual enterprise effort at the University of Toronto.