Ontologies
Knowledge Map: Toward a New Approach Supporting the Knowledge Management in Distributed Data Mining
Le-Khac, Nhien-An, Aouad, Lamine M., Kechadi, M-Tahar
Distributed data mining (DDM) deals with the problem of finding patterns or models, called knowledge, in an environment with distributed data and computations. Today, a massive amounts of data which are often geographically distributed and owned by different organisation are being mined. As consequence, a large mount of knowledge are being produced. This causes problems of not only knowledge management but also visualization in data mining. Besides, the main aim of DDM is to exploit fully the benefit of distributed data analysis while minimising the communication. Existing DDM techniques perform partial analysis of local data at individual sites and then generate a global model by aggregating these local results. These two steps are not independent since naive approaches to local analysis may produce an incorrect and ambiguous global data model. The integrating and cooperating of these two steps need an effective knowledge management, concretely an efficient map of knowledge in order to take the advantage of mined knowledge to guide mining the data. In this paper, we present "knowledge map", a representation of knowledge about mined knowledge. This new approach aims to manage efficiently mined knowledge in large scale distributed platform such as Grid. This knowledge map is used to facilitate not only the visualization, evaluation of mining results but also the coordinating of local mining process and existing knowledge to increase the accuracy of final model.
Who will speak at Data Day Texas 2020
Take advantage of our discount rooms at the conference hotel. We are beginning to announce speakers for 2020. Want to join us as a speaker? Check out our proposals page. Jesse Anderson is a data engineer, creative engineer, and managing director of the Big Data Institute. He works with companies ranging from startups to Fortune 100 companies on Big Data. This includes training on cutting edge technologies like Apache Kafka, Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark. He has taught over 30,000 people the skills to become data engineers.
The Data Fabric for Machine Learning – Part 2: Building a Knowledge-Graph - KDnuggets
How the new advances in semantics can help us be better at Machine Learning. Deep learning on graphs is taking more importance by the day. I've been talking about the data fabric in general, and giving some concepts of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in the data fabric. The Data Fabric is the platform that supports all the data in the company. How it's managed, described, combined and universally accessed.
Knowledge-based Biomedical Data Science 2019
Callahan, Tiffany J., Pielke-Lombardo, Harrison, Tripodi, Ignacio J., Hunter, Lawrence E.
Knowledge-based biomedical data science (KBDS) involves the design and implementation of computer systems that act as if they knew about biomedicine. Such systems depend on formally represented knowledge in computer systems, often in the form of knowledge graphs. Here we survey the progress in the last year in systems that use formally represented knowledge to address data science problems in both clinical and biological domains, as well as on approaches for creating knowledge graphs. Major themes include the relationships between knowledge graphs and machine learning, the use of natural language processing, and the expansion of knowledge-based approaches to novel domains, such as Chinese Traditional Medicine and biodiversity.
An achievable view of artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been just over the horizon for decades now. From the cautionary tale of AI run amok in Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey, to the benign computerized assistant that helped Captain Kirk "boldly go where no man had gone before" in Star Trek, the 1960s were filled with visions of an AI-enhanced future that still hasn't materialized a half-century later. But today we are assured that, despite the slow progress of the early years, we are truly on the cusp of realizing the vision of practical AI. It seems that every product that includes software advertises itself as leveraging the power of AI. With so much hype, a sober consideration of reality is in order.
Method for the semantic indexing of concept hierarchies, uniform representation, use of relational database systems and generic and case-based reasoning
Petersohn, Uwe, Zimmer, Sandra, Lehmann, Jens
This paper presents a method for semantic indexing and describes its application in the field of knowledge representation. Starting point of the semantic indexing is the knowledge represented by concept hierarchies. The goal is to assign keys to nodes (concepts) that are hierarchically ordered and syntactically and semantically correct. With the indexing algorithm, keys are computed such that concepts are partially unifiable with all more specific concepts and only semantically correct concepts are allowed to be added. The keys represent terminological relationships. Correctness and completeness of the underlying indexing algorithm are proven. The use of classical relational databases for the storage of instances is described. Because of the uniform representation, inference can be done using case-based reasoning and generic problem solving methods.
Distance-Based Approaches to Repair Semantics in Ontology-based Data Access
Prouté, César, Yun, Bruno, Croitoru, Madalina
In the presence of inconsistencies, repair techniques thrive to restore consistency by reasoning with several repairs. However, since the number of repairs can be large, standard inconsistent tolerant semantics usually yield few answers. In this paper, we use the notion of syntactic distance between repairs following the intuition that it can allow us to cluster some repairs "close" to each other. In this way, we propose a generic framework to answer queries in a more personalise fashion.