Machine Translation
Machine Translation vs. Human Translation
Human translators can translate one language at a time while machines can translate multiple languages at once. This is especially applicable for travelers, as a matter of fact, Google Translate has been included in the list of Smartphone Apps for Travelers. When talking about Machine Translations we all think of Google Translate first, for one thing, it is the most famous one with more than 500 million users worldwide. It is a huge number compared to human translators: over 330,000 translators internationally which is just 0.0045% of the world population. Google Translate translates 100 billion words per day if we convert it to hours it is 41,666,666 words per hour, in comparison 250 words per hour are translated by professionals.
Betting big on neural machine learning Access AI
In an increasingly technological world, it is essential for companies to be at the forefront of innovation as they strive to stay ahead of the competition. This is certainly the case in the e-gaming industry. Inherently driven by data, dominance in the sector is a case of who can crunch its data at real-time speeds to provide the best possible customer experience. Those leading the way in sportsbook and e-gaming are now beginning to understand the importance of harnessing machine learning and predictive data analytics to stay competitive. In the next few years, more machine learning will be integrated into these systems, with a growing focus on deep learning or artificial intelligence, and the commercial value it can add to the business.
Bandit Structured Prediction for Neural Sequence-to-Sequence Learning
Kreutzer, Julia, Sokolov, Artem, Riezler, Stefan
Bandit structured prediction describes a stochastic optimization framework where learning is performed from partial feedback. This feedback is received in the form of a task loss evaluation to a predicted output structure, without having access to gold standard structures. We advance this framework by lifting linear bandit learning to neural sequence-to-sequence learning problems using attention-based recurrent neural networks. Furthermore, we show how to incorporate control variates into our learning algorithms for variance reduction and improved generalization. We present an evaluation on a neural machine translation task that shows improvements of up to 5.89 BLEU points for domain adaptation from simulated bandit feedback.
The art of algorithms: How automation is affecting creativity
"Drawing on your phone or computer can be slow and difficult -- so we created AutoDraw, a new web-based tool that pairs machine learning with drawings created by talented artists to help you draw," wrote Google Creative Lab's "creative technologist," Dan Motzenbecker, earlier this week. AutoDraw is one of Google's artificial intelligence (AI) experiments, working across platforms to let anyone, irrespective of their artistic flair, create something super quick with little more than a scribble. It guesses what you're trying to draw, then lets you pick from a list of previously created pictures. No worries!" is the general idea here. First up, AutoDraw is a super fun tool that gets increasingly addictive -- that much is clear. But what's also clear is that the tool is more a display of AI smarts than it is a tool to improve your artwork, because it would be just as easy to embody the exact same functionality within a text-based search engine. I mean, why bother drawing a crap dolphin ...
Princeton University - Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices
In debates over the future of artificial intelligence, many experts think of these machine-based systems as coldly logical and objectively rational. But in a new study, Princeton University-based researchers have demonstrated how machines can be reflections of their creators in potentially problematic ways. Common machine-learning programs trained with ordinary human language available online can acquire the cultural biases embedded in the patterns of wording, the researchers reported in the journal Science April 14. These biases range from the morally neutral, such as a preference for flowers over insects, to discriminatory views on race and gender. Identifying and addressing possible biases in machine learning will be critically important as we increasingly turn to computers for processing the natural language humans use to communicate, as in online text searches, image categorization and automated translations.
Does Neural Machine Translation Benefit from Larger Context?
Jean, Sebastien, Lauly, Stanislas, Firat, Orhan, Cho, Kyunghyun
We propose a neural machine translation architecture that models the surrounding text in addition to the source sentence. These models lead to better performance, both in terms of general translation quality and pronoun prediction, when trained on small corpora, although this improvement largely disappears when trained with a larger corpus. We also discover that attention-based neural machine translation is well suited for pronoun prediction and compares favorably with other approaches that were specifically designed for this task.
Biased bots: Human prejudices sneak into artificial intelligence systems
In debates over the future of artificial intelligence, many experts think of the new systems as coldly logical and objectively rational. But in a new study, researchers have demonstrated how machines can be reflections of us, their creators, in potentially problematic ways. Common machine learning programs, when trained with ordinary human language available online, can acquire cultural biases embedded in the patterns of wording, the researchers found. These biases range from the morally neutral, like a preference for flowers over insects, to the objectionable views of race and gender. Identifying and addressing possible bias in machine learning will be critically important as we increasingly turn to computers for processing the natural language humans use to communicate, for instance in doing online text searches, image categorization and automated translations.
Biased bots: Human prejudices sneak into artificial intelligence systems - ScienceBlog.com
In debates over the future of artificial intelligence, many experts think of the new systems as coldly logical and objectively rational. But in a new study, researchers have demonstrated how machines can be reflections of us, their creators, in potentially problematic ways. Common machine learning programs, when trained with ordinary human language available online, can acquire cultural biases embedded in the patterns of wording, the researchers found. These biases range from the morally neutral, like a preference for flowers over insects, to the objectionable views of race and gender. Identifying and addressing possible bias in machine learning will be critically important as we increasingly turn to computers for processing the natural language humans use to communicate, for instance in doing online text searches, image categorization and automated translations.
AI programs exhibit racist and sexist biases, research reveals
An artificial intelligence tool that has revolutionised the ability of computers to interpret everyday language has been shown to exhibit striking gender and racial biases. The findings raise the spectre of existing social inequalities and prejudices being reinforced in new and unpredictable ways as an increasing number of decisions affecting our everyday lives are ceded to automatons. In the past few years, the ability of programs such as Google Translate to interpret language has improved dramatically. These gains have been thanks to new machine learning techniques and the availability of vast amounts of online text data, on which the algorithms can be trained. However, as machines are getting closer to acquiring human-like language abilities, they are also absorbing the deeply ingrained biases concealed within the patterns of language use, the latest research reveals.
SDL Sues Lilt For Patent Infringement Slator
SDL is suing Silicon Valley startup Lilt, alleging patent infringement. In a lawsuit dated April 3, 2017 and filed in the Northern District of California, SDL said Lilt had violated three of its patents and "continues to interfere" with the marketing and sales of SDL products, threatening SDL's relationships with its customers. The patents referred to in the lawsuit are US patents granted Language Weaver, which SDL had acquired in the summer of 2010. Language Weaver was co-founded in 2002 by Daniel Marcu, who eventually joined SDL as Chief Technology Officer post-acquisition. Marcu went on to become the company's Chief Science Officer before moving to Amazon in December 2016 as Director of Machine Translation and Natural Language Processing.