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IT firm taps power of ChatGPT with tech-led Tokyo bookstore

The Japan Times

As bookstores struggle to survive across the country, a Tokyo-based IT firm has decided to go against the stream by entering the sector. For Freee, an IT firm that provides cloud-based applications to manage back-office tasks, opening Tomei Shoten (transparent bookstore) in Tokyo's Taito Ward last week marked an opportunity to experiment with an unconventional business strategy of disclosing real-time sales while also learning more about running a small-scale business. Due to the rise of e-books and online shopping, the number of bookstores in Japan has been falling for the past decade or so. There were 11,495 such outlets as of March, down 30% from 16,371 in the same month in 2013, according to the Japan Publishing Organization for Information Infrastructure Development. This could be due to a conflict with your ad-blocking or security software.


Pre-trained Embeddings for Entity Resolution: An Experimental Analysis [Experiment, Analysis & Benchmark]

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Many recent works on Entity Resolution (ER) leverage Deep Learning techniques involving language models to improve effectiveness. This is applied to both main steps of ER, i.e., blocking and matching. Several pre-trained embeddings have been tested, with the most popular ones being fastText and variants of the BERT model. However, there is no detailed analysis of their pros and cons. To cover this gap, we perform a thorough experimental analysis of 12 popular language models over 17 established benchmark datasets. First, we assess their vectorization overhead for converting all input entities into dense embeddings vectors. Second, we investigate their blocking performance, performing a detailed scalability analysis, and comparing them with the state-of-the-art deep learning-based blocking method. Third, we conclude with their relative performance for both supervised and unsupervised matching. Our experimental results provide novel insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the main language models, facilitating researchers and practitioners to select the most suitable ones in practice.


13 Best Deals: Eco-Friendly and Spring Cleaning Gear

WIRED

Earth Day shouldn't be a one-day celebration of the planet. Make April 22 a day to consider your impact on the world and how you can make permanent changes to your lifestyle to lessen your ecological footprint, even by a little. We rounded up some extras here earlier in the week. Special offer for Gear readers: Get a 1-year subscription to WIRED for $5 ($25 off). This includes unlimited access to WIRED.com and our print magazine (if you'd like).


Goodbye subtitles! Amazon Prime Video launches new 'dialogue boost' feature

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Amazon Prime has become the first streaming giant to finally counter the poor sound quality of modern flatscreen TVs. There has been a surge in people watching shows and movies with subtitles due to mumbled dialogue and background noise that is too loud. Amazon has launched its Dialogue Boost, making it easier to hear characters talking without compromising quality. The AI-powered feature isolates speech patterns, enhancing audio without increasing music or effects. The AI-powered feature enhances dialogue without increasing music and effects.


It's time to take control of your online privacy with Amazon

FOX News

CEO and founder Michael Seifert creates a new marketplace for businesses that respect'fundamental' American values. Let's face it, there's data online about us everywhere. From our social media profiles to our online shopping habits, it seems like there's no escaping the collection of our personal information. And while some of this data is necessary for certain services, such as online shopping with Amazon, it's important to know what information is being collected and how it's being used. The good news is that you have some level of control over the data you're giving to Amazon.


Announcing the updated Microsoft OneDrive connector (V2) for Amazon Kendra

#artificialintelligence

Amazon Kendra is an intelligent search service powered by machine learning (ML), enabling organizations to provide relevant information to customers and employees, when they need it. Amazon Kendra uses ML algorithms to enable users to use natural language queries to search for information scattered across multiple data souces in an enterprise, including commonly used document storage systems like Microsoft OneDrive. OneDrive is an online cloud storage service that allows you to host your content and have it automatically sync across multiple devices. We're excited to announce that we have updated the OneDrive connector for Amazon Kendra to add even more capabilities. For example, we have added support to search OneNote documents.


The Digital Insider

#artificialintelligence

This article is brought to you by Retail Technology Review: Retail Technology Show 2023: Retail Express to join leading tech innovators. Q&A with Ed Betts, Retail Lead Europe at Retail Express, who considers ahead of the show the role of intelligent merchandising technology and its critical place in the future of retail. The critical role that technology plays in retail is unquestionable. Within the industry we are now talking more and more about smart retail technology which is any technology that is used to improve efficiency and effectiveness of operations, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI). So, in short, the Retail Technology Show on 26-27 April in London is where all the leading vendors get together and Retail Express is excited to be there.


Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Inventory Management

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

With Reinforcement Learning (RL) for inventory management (IM) being a nascent field of research, approaches tend to be limited to simple, linear environments with implementations that are minor modifications of off-the-shelf RL algorithms. Scaling these simplistic environments to a real-world supply chain comes with a few challenges such as: minimizing the computational requirements of the environment, specifying agent configurations that are representative of dynamics at real world stores and warehouses, and specifying a reward framework that encourages desirable behavior across the whole supply chain. In this work, we present a system with a custom GPU-parallelized environment that consists of one warehouse and multiple stores, a novel architecture for agent-environment dynamics incorporating enhanced state and action spaces, and a shared reward specification that seeks to optimize for a large retailer's supply chain needs. Each vertex in the supply chain graph is an independent agent that, based on its own inventory, able to place replenishment orders to the vertex upstream. The warehouse agent, aside from placing orders from the supplier, has the special property of also being able to constrain replenishment to stores downstream, which results in it learning an additional allocation sub-policy. We achieve a system that outperforms standard inventory control policies such as a base-stock policy and other RL-based specifications for 1 product, and lay out a future direction of work for multiple products.


Contrastive language and vision learning of general fashion concepts

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The model is trained on over 700k The extraordinary growth of online retail - as < image, text > pairs from the inventory of of 2020, 4 trillion dollars per year (Cramer-Flood, Farfetch, one of the largest fashion luxury retailer 2020) - had a profound impact on the fashion industry, in the world, and is applied to use cases with 1 out of 4 transactions now happening online known to be crucial in a vast global market; (McKinsey, 2019). The combination of large amounts of data and variety of use cases supported 2. we evaluate FashionCLIP in a variety of by growing investments has made e-commerce fertile tasks, showing that fine-tuning helps capture for the application of cutting-edge machine domain-specific concepts and generalize them learning models, with NLP involved in recommendations in zero-shot scenarios; we supplement quantitative (de Souza Pereira Moreira et al., 2019; Guo tests with qualitative analyses, and et al., 2020; Goncalves et al., 2021), information offer preliminary insights of how concepts retrieval (IR) (Ai and Narayanan.R, 2021), product grounded in a visual space unlock linguistic


The Metaverse: Survey, Trends, Novel Pipeline Ecosystem & Future Directions

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The Metaverse offers a second world beyond reality, where boundaries are non-existent, and possibilities are endless through engagement and immersive experiences using the virtual reality (VR) technology. Many disciplines can benefit from the advancement of the Metaverse when accurately developed, including the fields of technology, gaming, education, art, and culture. Nevertheless, developing the Metaverse environment to its full potential is an ambiguous task that needs proper guidance and directions. Existing surveys on the Metaverse focus only on a specific aspect and discipline of the Metaverse and lack a holistic view of the entire process. To this end, a more holistic, multi-disciplinary, in-depth, and academic and industry-oriented review is required to provide a thorough study of the Metaverse development pipeline. To address these issues, we present in this survey a novel multi-layered pipeline ecosystem composed of (1) the Metaverse computing, networking, communications and hardware infrastructure, (2) environment digitization, and (3) user interactions. For every layer, we discuss the components that detail the steps of its development. Also, for each of these components, we examine the impact of a set of enabling technologies and empowering domains (e.g., Artificial Intelligence, Security & Privacy, Blockchain, Business, Ethics, and Social) on its advancement. In addition, we explain the importance of these technologies to support decentralization, interoperability, user experiences, interactions, and monetization. Our presented study highlights the existing challenges for each component, followed by research directions and potential solutions. To the best of our knowledge, this survey is the most comprehensive and allows users, scholars, and entrepreneurs to get an in-depth understanding of the Metaverse ecosystem to find their opportunities and potentials for contribution.