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Machine learning on mobile: on the device or in the cloud?

#artificialintelligence

So you've decided it's time to add some of this hot new machine learning or deep learning stuff into your app… Great! But what are your options? Let's say you want to make a "celebrity match" app that tells people which famous person they most look alike. You need to first gather a lot of photos of celebrities' faces. Then you train a deep learning network on these photos to teach it what each celebrity looks like. The model you're using would be some kind of convolutional neural network and you've trained it for the specific purpose of comparing people's faces with the faces of celebrities. Training is a difficult and expensive process.


How AI can make retirement transition easier for businesses and workers

#artificialintelligence

Could digital apprenticeships help save the knowledge and experience of retiring employees from being lost forever? In 2016, the United Nations estimated the global population at 7.4 billion, with one in eight of those people over the age of 60. Moreover, life expectancy could break the 90-year-old barrier in several countries as soon as 2030, according to Imperial College London and the World Health Organization. Another study estimates that between 2012 and 2022, some 12.5 million jobs will open up as people leave the workforce. Over this period, 2 million new jobs will be created, but only 7 million new workers will enter the workforce.


TED Day Three: The Mind-Scrambling TED Talk I Won't Stop Sharing

WIRED

For a reporter, trying to wrap your head around TED can be difficult. The sessions come in a deluge of sweeping, world-consequential themes: artificial intelligence, climate change, "the future you." By day three, the number of noteworthy events has grown so large that trying to cram them into some kind of overarching narrative becomes a kind of journalistic overreach. The Pope gave a TED talk! Hey, Serena Williams is talking to Gayle King!


Do we understand the impact of artificial intelligence on employment? Bruegel

#artificialintelligence

In my previous blog on artificial intelligence (AI), I dealt with the general characteristics of AI and machine learning. Thanks to complex virtual learning techniques, machines are now able to perform a wide range of physical and cognitive tasks. And the efficiency and accuracy of their work is expected to increase as AI systems advance through machine learning, big data and increased computational power. The benefits are clear, but there are also concerns for the future of human work and employment. If indeed machines continue to improve their performance beyond human levels, a natural question to ask is whether machines will put humans' jobs at risk and reduce employment.


10 Ways Artificial Intelligence Can Transform Education

#artificialintelligence

In the past, a collection of hardware, software and online tutoring services have managed to bring transformation in classrooms and learning methods. But the real disruption of education is yet to arrive in the form of Artificial intelligence. AI has been the game changer in many fields, causing transformations that are unimaginable in the past. Now, AI is going to transform the education process forever. Here are the 10 ways by which AI can transform education.


Technology and Legal Practice… How Disruptive Can It Possibly Be?

#artificialintelligence

Technology and Legal Practice… How Disruptive Can It Possibly Be? New technology, capable of massively disrupting the legal profession, continues to be introduced at an ever-increasing rate. Legaltech, including chatbots, document automation and ground-breaking research tools, amongst others, raises fundamental existential questions about the legal profession. This evening event at Westminster Law School, University of Westminster, brings together three prominent experts in the fields of artificial intelligence, robotics and law for a conversation around current developments in these areas, followed by an opportunity for the audience to engage and ask questions. Chrissie Lightfoot is a prominent international legal figure, an entrepreneur, a legal futurist, legaltech investor, writer, international keynote speaker, legal and business commentator (quoted periodically in The Times and FT), solicitor (non-practising), Honorary Visiting Fellow at the University of Westminster School of Law, and author of best-seller The Naked Lawyer and Tomorrow s Naked Lawyer. She is CEO and founder of EntrepreneurLawyer Ltd and as the visionary and creator of Robot Lawyer LISA - the world's first impartial AI lawyer – is CEO and co-founder of AI Tech Support Ltd (trading as Robot Lawyer LISA).


Key Machine Learning PreReq: Viewing Linear Algebra through the right lenses

@machinelearnbot

Think Sets and Functions, rather than manipulation of number arrays/rectangles: Linear Algebra is often introduced at the high-school level as computations one can perform on vectors and matrices - Matrix multiplication, Gauss elimination, Determinants, sometimes even Eigenvalue calculations, and I believe this introduction is quite detrimental to one's understanding of Linear Algebra. This computational approach continues on in many undergrad (and sometimes grad) level courses in Engineering and the Social Sciences. In fact, many Computer Scientists deal with Linear Algebra for decades of their professional life with this narrow (and in my opinion, harmful) view. I believe the right way to learn Linear Algebra is to view vectors as elements in a Set (Vector Space), and matrices as functions from one vector space to another. A vector of n numbers is an element in the vector space R n, and a m x n matrix is a function from R n to R m.


Learning Representations by Stochastic Meta-Gradient Descent in Neural Networks

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Representations are fundamental to artificial intelligence. The performance of a learning system depends on the type of representation used for representing the data. Typically, these representations are hand-engineered using domain knowledge. More recently, the trend is to learn these representations through stochastic gradient descent in multi-layer neural networks, which is called backprop. Learning the representations directly from the incoming data stream reduces the human labour involved in designing a learning system. More importantly, this allows in scaling of a learning system for difficult tasks. In this paper, we introduce a new incremental learning algorithm called crossprop, which learns incoming weights of hidden units based on the meta-gradient descent approach, that was previously introduced by Sutton (1992) and Schraudolph (1999) for learning step-sizes. The final update equation introduces an additional memory parameter for each of these weights and generalizes the backprop update equation. From our experiments, we show that crossprop learns and reuses its feature representation while tackling new and unseen tasks whereas backprop relearns a new feature representation.


100 Data Science Interview Questions and Answers (General) for 2017

#artificialintelligence

In collaboration with data scientists, industry experts and top counsellors, we have put together a list of general data science interview questions and answers to help you with your preparation in applying for data science jobs. This also includes a list of open ended questions that interviewers ask to get a feel of how often and how quickly you can think on your feet.There are some data analyst interview questions in this blog which can also be asked in a data science interview. These kind of analytics interview questions also measure if you were successful in applying data science techniques to real life problems. If you would like more information about Online Data Science course, please click the orange "Request Info" button on top of this page. Data Science is not an easy field to get into. This is something all data scientists will agree on. Apart from having a degree in mathematics/statistics or engineering, a data scientist also needs to go through intense training to develop all the skills required for this field. Apart from the degree/diploma and the training, it is important to prepare the right resume for a data science job, and to be well versed with the data science interview questions and answers. Consider our top 100 Data Science Interview Questions and Answers as a starting point for your data scientist interview preparation.


Element Data Acquires PV Cube, Expands Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning Engineering Team

#artificialintelligence

Element Data's Chief Technology Officer Charles Davis said, "The community of sophisticated artificial intelligence and machine learning experts is in high demand. We are fortunate to have such highly regarded industry leaders on our team." PV Cube's Co-Founder Vish Vadlamani said, "We are excited to bring our expertise to the Element Data team. We share a common vision for the future and how our existing technology can integrate into the efforts currently underway to improve decision making and analysis." The engineering team of Element Data is comprised of veteran developers, software architects and mathematicians with world-class expertise and named on over 50 awarded patents.