Education
The problem with metrics is a big problem for AI - KDnuggets
By Rachel Thomas, Co-founder at fast.ai Goodhart's Law states that "When a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure." At their heart, what most current AI approaches do is to optimize metrics. The practice of optimizing metrics is not new nor unique to AI, yet AI can be particularly efficient (even too efficient!) This is important to understand, because any risks of optimizing metrics are heightened by AI.
Industrial Design School Students Design Robots for Spring Show
Nowadays, a robot to help you shop, take your orders, or help retail staff do inventory is not as farfetched, especially with big developments in the artificial industry (AI) industry. In fact, these robot designs were showcased at Academy of Art University's Spring Show this year. What's impressive about these designs, however, is that they were created by the Academy's very own industrial design school students. Thanks to Shizunori Kobara's corporate-sponsored class, the students were given a chance to expand their imaginations and find creative ways to practically apply artificial intelligence, such as in smart robots. These types of corporate sponsorship within the Academy's curriculum exemplifies one of the core values that is practical hands-on learning.
Extending Deep Knowledge Tracing: Inferring Interpretable Knowledge and Predicting Post-System Performance
Scruggs, Richard, Baker, Ryan S., McLaren, Bruce M.
Recent student knowledge modeling algorithms such as DKT and DKVMN have been shown to produce accurate predictions of problem correctness within the same learning system . However, these algorithms do not generate estimates of student knowledge. In this paper we present an extension that infers knowledge estimates from correctness predictions. We apply this extension to DKT and DKVMN, result ing in knowledge estimates that correlate better with a posttest than knowledge estimates produced by PFA or BKT. We also apply our extension to correctness predictions from PFA and BKT, finding that knowledge predictions produced with it correlate better with the posttest than BKT and PFA's own knowledge predictions. These findings are significant since the primary aim of education is to prepare students for later experiences outside of the immediate learning activity.
Notes on Lipschitz Margin, Lipschitz Margin Training, and Lipschitz Margin p-Values for Deep Neural Network Classifiers
Kesidis, George, Miller, David J.
A variety of papers have been recently produced on "robustifying " Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), particularly to adversarial Test-Time Evasion (TTE) attacks [14, 15, 13]. We discuss some of this work in Sections III.A and IV.A of [9 ] and argue for the need for TTE-attack detection [8] for robustness . In this note, we derive a local class purity result under the assumption of Lipschitz continuity, discuss Lipschitz margin training, and define an associated p-value. Estimation of the Lipschitz parameter for a given DNN is disc ussed in, e.g., [12, 14, 16, 4].
Dalith Steiger (@DalithSteiger)
Are you sure you want to view these Tweets? Download this eBook (47-page PDF) -- The #Mathematics needed in preparation for an introductory class in #MachineLearning: http://bit.ly/2NtsX8y Lip-Reading #Drones, Emotion-Detecting Cameras: How #AI Is Changing The World http://10daily.com.au/news/a190828yp Quantum computing: leaping out of the lab and into our lives #CTO #Consulting #FAGMA #GovTech #HealthTech As IBM and Google compete to dominate quantum computing, many wonder what this growing field has to offer ... @SwissCognitive - The Global AI Hubhttp://bit.ly/2ARBwC2 Lip-Reading #Drones, Emotion-Detecting Cameras: How #AI Is Changing The World http://10daily.com.au/news/a190828yp
Man vs Machine: Leadership in the age of artificial intelligence
Artificial Intelligence has begun to enter every spectrum of business and every day life. We have started experiencing transformation in travel, entertainment, shopping, food delivery, banking, learning, personal assistants, to name a few. In many of these examples, AI is playing assistive, augmentative or sometimes, autonomous force. Competitive forces impacted by AI are acting as triggers for large well-established businesses to rethink their business models in order to survive and avoid extinction in some cases and in others to create new growth trajectories and build on their brand legacies. Therefore, rather than flighting the progression of technology or AI, the success of leadership lies in deploying AI in smart ways that would benefit the business.
The Ultimate Learning Machines
Why are quintessentially geeky places like DARPA and Google suddenly interested in talking about something as profoundly ungeeky as babies? It turns out that understanding babies and young children may be one key to ensuring that the current "AI spring" continues--despite some chilly autumnal winds in the air. In the past, scientists unsuccessfully tried to create artificial intelligence by programming knowledge directly into a computer. Now they rely instead on "machine learning"--techniques that let the computers themselves work out what to do based on the data they see. These techniques have led to amazing breakthroughs.
Execute Azure Machine Learning service pipelines in Azure Data Factory pipelines Azure updates Microsoft Azure
You now have the ability to run your Azure Machine Learning service pipelines as a step in your Azure Data Factory pipelines. This allows you to run your machine learning models with data from multiple sources (more than 85 data connectors supported in Data Factory). The seamless integration enables batch prediction scenarios such as identifying possible loan defaults, determining sentiment, and analyzing customer behavior patterns. Get started quickly by creating an AzureMLService connection and AzureMLExecutePipelne activity to invoke your Azure Machine Learning pipelines in a Data Factory data pipeline.
Four Books to start with Machine Learning -- Machine Learning for Beginners. -- Lysten
This book explains the concept of machine learning starting from the very basics of Linear Regression and Logistic Regression, and ends at Multilevel Perceptrons to do Image Recognition. The best part about this book is that it assumes no prior knowledge in machine learning or even computer programming. The only basic requirement I see is the ability read basic English and the basic knowledge of high school level math. The author has also provided preprocessed data sets and a github repository, hence it is easy to start getting your hands dirty as soon as possible. This book is quite basic, but does the most crucial job of getting even the most layman to get excited about the field of Machine Learning and Deep Learning.
AI sector 'needs more intelligence'
People may worry that robots are coming for their jobs - but the companies making the bots are struggling to find qualified employees, research suggests. According to analysis from jobs site Indeed, there are at least twice as many jobs in artificial intelligence as there are suitable applicants. It says the number of roles in AI has risen by 485% in the UK since 2014. Academics say the "massive" skills gap in education systems is partly to blame for the shortage. Indeed said that the artificial-intelligence sector would benefit from investment in education.