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Colossal Genius

Communications of the ACM

May 14, 2017, will be the 100th anniversary of the birth of someone you might not have heard of: William Thomas ("Bill") Tutte. During the Second World War he made several crucial contributions to decrypting the Lorenz cipher used to protect the Nazi high command's most crucial radio communications. This work provided the statistical method implemented electronically by Tommy Flowers, a telecommunications engineer, in the Colossus machines, which pioneered many of the electronic engineering techniques later used to build digital computers and network equipment.a The British code-breaking effort of the Second World War, formerly secret, is now one of the most celebrated aspects of modern British history, an inspiring story in which a free society mobilized its intellectual resources against a terrible enemy. That's a powerful source of nostalgic pride for a country whose national identity and relationship with its neighbors are increasingly uncertain. Tutte's centennial gives a chance to consider the broader history of Bletchley Park, where the codebreakers worked, and the way in which it has been remembered. Some kinds of people, and work, have become famous and others have not. Films reach more people than books. So statistically speaking, most of what you know about Bletchley Park probably comes from the Oscar-winning film The Imitation Game. This gives us a starting point: the film is a bad guide to reality but a useful summary of everything that the popular imagination gets wrong about Bletchley Park. One myth is that Alan Turing won the war pretty much by himself.


You can now edit and DELETE WhatsApp messages but only if they haven't been read yet

Daily Mail - Science & tech

You will soon be able to edit and delete your WhatsApp messages AFTER you've sent them - but only if they haven't been read yet WhatsApp is reportedly adding the ability to edit and recall messages. Can YOU solve this Christmas conundrum? Tricky festive... Watch Mark Zuckerberg show off his artificial intelligence... Tim Cook dismisses claims Apple has abandoned the desktop... Sex robots could reveal your secret perversions: Handing... Can YOU solve this Christmas conundrum? Tricky festive... Watch Mark Zuckerberg show off his artificial intelligence... Tim Cook dismisses claims Apple has abandoned the desktop... Sex robots could reveal your secret perversions: Handing... The update enables users to'Edit' or'Revoke' messages after they've been sent, but before they've been read by the recipient WABetaInfo on Twitter: "WhatsApp is starting to work on editing messages (DISABLED BY DEFAULT) #whatsappbeta https://t.co/ianEFnkbG6"


Convenience shop items delivered by drone in US

#artificialintelligence

US drone delivery service Flirtey on Monday announced that its self-piloting flying machines have whisked flu medicine, hot food and more from 7-Eleven convenience stores to customers' homes. The Nevada-based company boasted of being the first drone service to complete regular commercial deliveries to residences in this country, having completed 77 such autonomous missions. "We have now successfully completed the first month of routine commercial drone deliveries to customer homes in partnership with 7-Eleven," Flirtey chief executive Matthew Sweeny said in a release. "This is a giant leap towards a future where everyone can experience the convenience of Flirtey's instant store-to-door drone delivery." Flirtey said it made 77 drone deliveries to homes of select customers on weekends in November, filling orders placed using a special application.


AI could boost productivity but increase wealth inequality, the White House says

#artificialintelligence

"Because AI is not a single technology, but rather a collection of technologies that are applied to specific tasks, the effects of AI will be felt unevenly through the economy. Some tasks will be more easily automated than others, and some jobs will be affected more than others--both negatively and positively," the White House report said. "Some jobs may be automated away, while for others, AI-driven automation will make many workers more productive and increase demand for certain skills. Finally, new jobs are likely to be directly created in areas such as the development and supervision of AI as well as indirectly created in a range of areas throughout the economy as higher incomes lead to expanded demand." Researchers across the world have given varying estimates about the size of job losses.


The IBM Chef Watson Project: A Metaphor for Discovery

#artificialintelligence

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Taiwan to get first dibs on ASUS' Zenbo home robot

Engadget

At Computex, ASUS captured the hearts of many with its cute home robot, Zenbo, with Chairman Jonney Shih hinting at a retail launch before end of this year. At today's local launch event, the company announced that its Intel-powered bot will be up for grabs in Taiwan on January 1st, albeit in a limited quantity for the first batch. Price-wise it starts from NT$19,900 or about US$620 -- just a tad more than the intended $599 price point -- for the 32GB standard package, and then there's a 128GB model plus self-charging dock for NT$24,900 or about US$780. But the biggest news today is perhaps ASUS' collaboration with Taiwan's National Police Agency, in order to enable emergency video calls with the police via Zenbo. Details are vague at the moment, but we did see a live demo in which a demonstrator pinged the actual call center (which is probably why they only did the demo once).


This artificial Christmas tree company has Silicon Valley written all over it

Los Angeles Times

Downtown Redwood City is home to cloud-storage company Box, virtual reality start-up AltspaceVR, music identification app Shazam and artificial Christmas tree-maker Balsam Hill. "It's definitely weird for us to be here," said Thomas Harman, the 40-year-old founder and chief executive of the holiday decoration company. But rather than feel like his company doesn't belong in a neighborhood known for its software businesses and venture capital firms, Harman has embraced his 11-year-old company's tech hub home. He describes his business as having one foot planted in the slow-moving seasonal decorations world (where products are planned 18 months in advance) and another in Silicon Valley (where thinking-outside-the-box is often thought to be the only way to think). "If you compare us to people doing artificial intelligence and machine learning, or Google and Facebook, we're obviously not doing anything earth-shattering like that," Harman said. "But we like to think we're pushing the envelope when it comes to holiday decorations."


Google's AI can now lip read better than humans after watching thousands of hours of TV

#artificialintelligence

The research follows similar work published by a separate group at the University of Oxford earlier this month. Using related techniques, these scientists were able to create a lip-reading program called LipNet that achieved 93.4 percent accuracy in tests, compared to 52.3 percent human accuracy. However, LipNet was only tested on specially-recorded footage that used volunteers speaking formulaic sentences. By comparison, DeepMind's software -- known as "Watch, Listen, Attend, and Spell" -- was tested on far more challenging footage; transcribing natural, unscripted conversations from BBC politics shows.DeepMind's AI program was trained on 5,000 hours of TV More than 5,000 hours of footage from TV shows including Newsnight, Question Time, and the World Today, was used to train DeepMind's "Watch, Listen, Attend, and Spell" program. The videos included 118,000 difference sentences and some 17,500 unique words, compared to LipNet's test database of video of just 51 unique words.


Your face is Big Data

#artificialintelligence

How would you like it if you some stranger snapped your picture and then used that photo to find out your real name, your address and other information about you? If face recognition technology may not be brand new, anonymity in public could soon be a thing of the past. You may never again be just a face in the crowd. FindFace, a new application launched few months ago, by a Russian start-up has the power to identify total strangers on the street from pictures of their faces. It does so by matching the photos against profile pictures from VK --also known as VKontakte--a Russian social networking website like Facebook.


Efma

#artificialintelligence

What will be the main focus of your presentation at Efma's upcoming Insurance Summit? My presentation will focus on applying artificial intelligence (AI) to insurance for greater customer centricity. I'll also speak about embracing the shift from a product-focus to client solutions in insurance, how machine learning will enable a more seamless customer experience for insurance customers and ask whether machines will replace humans or if they will complement the work we are doing. What are the key innovations that your company is working on at the moment? Customer experience is one of the key topics we are discussing right now.