youssef
Review of "Exploring metaphors of AI: visualisations, narratives and perception"
From 10th to 12th September 2025, Barcelona hosted an academic gathering at the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya: the first Hype Studies Conference, titled "(Don't) Believe the Hype!?" Organised by a transnational, collective research group of scholars and practitioners, the conference drew together researchers, activists, artists, journalists, and technology professionals to examine hype as a significant force shaping contemporary society. Hype Studies is an emerging academic field that analyses how and why excessive expectations form around technologies, ideas, or phenomena, and what effects those expectations have on society, culture, economics, and policy. As the playful brackets around "Don't" in the conference title suggest - both a warning and an invitation to question that warning - the aim of the conference wasn't to simply reject hype, but to understand it. The conference approached hype critically by examining it as a phenomenon with real power and consequences that needs to be understood and questioned. The purpose here was to build collective knowledge about hype, develop better and more concrete theories, share empirical findings, and create an interdisciplinary community whilst advancing the field's scholarship and knowledge.
- North America > United States > Florida (0.04)
- Europe > Italy (0.04)
- Asia > Indonesia > Bali (0.04)
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Quantum Computing Research in the Arab World
Membership in ACM includes a subscription to Communications of the ACM (CACM), the computing industry's most trusted source for staying connected to the world of advanced computing. Quantum computing research topics from the Arab world include quantum machine learning and location-tracking and spatial systems. Quantum computing (QC) is one of the most transformative scientific and technological advances of the 21 century, introducing entirely new paradigms for solving computational problems that have long been considered intractable for classical systems. By using the principles of quantum mechanics--superposition, entanglement, and interference--QC has the potential to tackle challenges in fields such as optimization, cryptography, materials science, artificial intelligence, and many others, offering solutions that go beyond the capabilities of conventional computing frameworks. Though the field is still in its developmental stages, progress is being made worldwide, expanding its scope and potential impact.
- Asia > Middle East > UAE > Abu Dhabi Emirate > Abu Dhabi (0.15)
- North America > United States > New York (0.05)
- Africa > Middle East > Morocco > Casablanca-Settat Region > Casablanca (0.05)
- Africa > Middle East > Egypt > Cairo Governorate > Cairo (0.05)
It's the End of the World (And It's Their Fault)
It's late morning on a Monday in March and I am, for reasons I will explain momentarily, in a private bowling alley deep in the bowels of a 65 million mansion in Utah. Jesse Armstrong, the showrunner of HBO's hit series Succession, approaches me, monitor headphones around his neck and a wide grin on his face. "I take it you've seen the news," he says, flashing his phone and what appears to be his X feed in my direction. Everyone had: An hour earlier, my boss Jeffrey Goldberg had published a story revealing that U.S. national-security leaders had accidentally added him to a Signal group chat where they discussed their plans to conduct then-upcoming military strikes in Yemen. "Incredibly fucking depressing," Armstrong said.
- North America > United States > Utah (0.24)
- Asia > Middle East > Yemen (0.24)
- North America > United States > California (0.05)
- Africa > Sub-Saharan Africa (0.04)
- Government (1.00)
- Media > Television (0.36)
- Leisure & Entertainment > Sports (0.35)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence (1.00)
- Information Technology > Communications > Mobile (0.49)
- Information Technology > Communications > Social Media (0.47)
TimeSense: Multi-Person Device-free Indoor Localization via RTT
Mohsen, Mohamed, Rizk, Hamada, Yamaguch, Hirozumi, Youssef, Moustafa
Locating the persons moving through an environment without the necessity of them being equipped with special devices has become vital for many applications including security, IoT, healthcare, etc. Existing device-free indoor localization systems commonly rely on the utilization of Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) techniques. However, the accuracy of RSSI is adversely affected by environmental factors like multi-path interference and fading. Additionally, the lack of standardization in CSI necessitates the use of specialized hardware and software. In this paper, we present TimeSense, a deep learning-based multi-person device-free indoor localization system that addresses these challenges. TimeSense leverages Time of Flight information acquired by the fine-time measurement protocol of IEEE 802.11-2016 standard. Specifically, the measured round trip time between the transmitter and receiver is influenced by the dynamic changes in the environment induced by human presence. TimeSense effectively detects this anomalous behavior using a stacked denoising auto-encoder model, thereby estimating the user's location. The system incorporates a probabilistic approach on top of the deep learning model to ensure seamless tracking of the users. The evaluation of TimeSene in two realistic environments demonstrates its efficacy, achieving a median localization accuracy of 1.57 and 2.65 meters. This surpasses the performance of state-of-the-art techniques by 49% and 103% in the two testbeds.
- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Kansai > Osaka Prefecture > Osaka (0.05)
- North America > United States > New York > New York County > New York City (0.04)
- Africa > Middle East > Egypt > Cairo Governorate > Cairo (0.04)
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- Research Report > Promising Solution (0.48)
- Personal > Honors (0.46)
- Information Technology (1.00)
- Telecommunications (0.68)
- Health & Medicine (0.66)
An Observer-Based Key Agreement Scheme for Remotely Controlled Mobile Robots
Naseri, Amir Mohammad, Lucia, Walter, Youssef, Amr
Remotely controlled mobile robots are important examples of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). Recently, these robots are being deployed in many safety critical applications. Therefore, ensuring their cyber-security is of paramount importance. Different control schemes that have been proposed to secure such systems against sophisticated cyber-attacks require the exchange of secret messages between their smart actuators and the remote controller. Thus, these schemes require pre-shared secret keys, or an established Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) that allows for key agreement. Such cryptographic approaches might not always be suitable for the deployment environments of such remotely mobile robots. To address this problem, in this paper, we consider a control theoretic approach for establishing a secret key between the remotely controlled robot and the networked controller without resorting to traditional cryptographic techniques. Our key agreement scheme leverages a nonlinear unknown input observer and an error correction code mechanism to allow the robot to securely agree on a secret key with its remote controller. To validate the proposed scheme, we implement it using a Khepera-IV differential drive robot and evaluate its efficiency and the additional control cost acquired by it. Our experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed key establishment scheme.
- North America > United States > Pennsylvania (0.04)
- North America > Canada > Quebec > Montreal (0.04)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.04)
- Information Technology > Security & Privacy (1.00)
- Government > Military > Cyberwarfare (0.48)
A general-purpose method for applying Explainable AI for Anomaly Detection
The need for explainable AI (XAI) is well established but relatively little has been published outside of the supervised learning paradigm. This paper focuses on a principled approach to applying explainability and interpretability to the task of unsupervised anomaly detection. We argue that explainability is principally an algorithmic task and interpretability is principally a cognitive task, and draw on insights from the cognitive sciences to propose a general-purpose method for practical diagnosis using explained anomalies. We define Attribution Error, and demonstrate, using real-world labeled datasets, that our method based on Integrated Gradients (IG) yields significantly lower attribution errors than alternative methods.
- North America > United States > Texas > Tarrant County > Fort Worth (0.04)
- North America > United States > Illinois > Champaign County > Urbana (0.04)
- North America > United States > District of Columbia > Washington (0.04)
- North America > United States > California > Santa Clara County > Mountain View (0.04)
AI Researchers Design Recipe Book With Anti-Cancer Recipes
Recently, a book of recipes called Hyperfoods was released, comprised of recipes generated through the assistance of AI and machine learning algorithms. The recipes in the book are based on foods with anti-cancer properties. Artificial intelligence is seeing increasing use in the creation of food recipes. For example, companies like Analytical Flavor Systems have been using AI to analyze the flavor and textures of drinks and attempt to design drinks catering to specific locales. Meanwhile, Plant Jammer is an app that leverages artificial intelligence to suggest recipes based on the ingredients you have in your house.
Artificial intelligence boosts Abu Dhabi courts' speed, accuracy
With the new artificial intelligence (AI) system of the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department (ADJD), cases are identified with a high level of accuracy and requests are processed in an efficient and timely manner, said a tech expert. Alaa Youssef, managing director of SAS Middle East, the firm that offered the AI solutions to Abu Dhabi courts, said judiciary systems worldwide are transforming their operations and functions to keep pace with the digital era. They provide judiciary systems with the capabilities to understand and model their tasks and operations with greater flexibility and accuracy, besides facilitating efficiency and consistency in the overall judicial practice," said Youssef. He pointed out that the goal to introduce AI system in ADJD was to reduce their time in decision-making. The tech expert explained that the judicial department's engagement with SAS was initiated in three main phases: phase one is based on creating visualisations, which involved viewing operational performance of the organisation, gaining performance insights, and ad-hoc analysis. Phase two was about more complex data governance. The third phase was the application of AI and machine learning models on real-world business challenges within the judicial system. "We have been able to tap into huge reserves of data about individuals that is collected by the judicial department.
Trans-Sense: Real Time Transportation Schedule Estimation Using Smart Phones
AbdelAziz, Ali, Shoukry, Amin, Gomaa, Walid, Youssef, Moustafa
Developing countries suffer from traffic congestion, poorly planned road/rail networks, and lack of access to public transportation facilities. This context results in an increase in fuel consumption, pollution level, monetary losses, massive delays, and less productivity. On the other hand, it has a negative impact on the commuters feelings and moods. Availability of real-time transit information - by providing public transportation vehicles locations using GPS devices - helps in estimating a passenger's waiting time and addressing the above issues. However, such solution is expensive for developing countries. This paper aims at designing and implementing a crowd-sourced mobile phones-based solution to estimate the expected waiting time of a passenger in public transit systems, the prediction of the remaining time to get on/off a vehicle, and to construct a real time public transit schedule. Trans-Sense has been evaluated using real data collected for over 800 hours, on a daily basis, by different Android phones, and using different light rail transit lines at different time spans. The results show that Trans-Sense can achieve an average recall and precision of 95.35% and 90.1%, respectively, in discriminating lightrail stations. Moreover, the empirical distributions governing the different time delays affecting a passenger's total trip time enable predicting the right time of arrival of a passenger to her destination with an accuracy of 91.81%.In addition, the system estimates the stations dimensions with an accuracy of 95.71%.
- Africa > Middle East > Egypt > Aswan Governorate > Aswan (0.04)
- North America > United States > New York > New York County > New York City (0.04)
- North America > United States > Utah > Salt Lake County > Salt Lake City (0.04)
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- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
- Transportation > Infrastructure & Services (1.00)
- Transportation > Ground > Rail (1.00)