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HACL: History-Aware Curriculum Learning for Fast Locomotion

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

We address the problem of agile and rapid locomotion, a key characteristic of quadrupedal and bipedal robots. We present a new algorithm that maintains stability and generates high-speed trajectories by considering the temporal aspect of locomotion. Our formulation takes into account past information based on a novel history-aware curriculum Learning (HACL) algorithm. We model the history of joint velocity commands with respect to the observed linear and angular rewards using a recurrent neural net (RNN). The hidden state helps the curriculum learn the relationship between the forward linear velocity and angular velocity commands and the rewards over a given time-step. We validate our approach on the MIT Mini Cheetah,Unitree Go1, and Go2 robots in a simulated environment and on a Unitree Go1 robot in real-world scenarios. In practice, HACL achieves peak forward velocity of 6.7 m/s for a given command velocity of 7m/s and outperforms prior locomotion algorithms by nearly 20%.


Robust 2D lidar-based SLAM in arboreal environments without IMU/GNSS

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) approaches for mobile robots remains challenging in forest or arboreal fruit farming environments, where tree canopies obstruct Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals. Unlike indoor settings, these agricultural environments possess additional challenges due to outdoor variables such as foliage motion and illumination variability. This paper proposes a solution based on 2D lidar measurements, which requires less processing and storage, and is more cost-effective, than approaches that employ 3D lidars. Utilizing the modified Hausdorff distance (MHD) metric, the method can solve the scan matching robustly and with high accuracy without needing sophisticated feature extraction. The method's robustness was validated using public datasets and considering various metrics, facilitating meaningful comparisons for future research. Comparative evaluations against state-of-the-art algorithms, particularly A-LOAM, show that the proposed approach achieves lower positional and angular errors while maintaining higher accuracy and resilience in GNSS-denied settings. This work contributes to the advancement of precision agriculture by enabling reliable and autonomous navigation in challenging outdoor environments.


Meta-Reinforcement Learning for Universal Quadrupedal Locomotion Control

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

This work presents a deep reinforcement learning-based approach to develop a policy for robot-agnostic locomotion control. Our method involves training an agent equipped with memory, implemented as a recurrent policy, on a diverse set of procedurally generated quadruped robots. We demonstrate that the policies trained by our framework transfer seamlessly to both simulated and real-world quadrupeds not encountered during training, maintaining high-quality motion across platforms. Through a series of simulation and hardware experiments, we highlight the critical role of the recurrent unit in enabling generalization, rapid adaptation to changes in the robot's dynamic properties, and sample efficiency.


An artificial intelligence robot dog, Unitree Go1 - TWB

#artificialintelligence

With the advancement of robotics industry, we see new invention day by day. Recently a company name Unitree launched a Artificial intelligence robot named as Unitree Go1 pro, which has similar features like a trained army dog. One of the most thrilling robots to enter a classroom. With never-before-seen applications in fields including Advanced Manufacturing, Mechatronics, Law Enforcement, Quality Control, and More, Toolkit's quadruped robots are revolutionizing education and business! Our Go1 Ai Pro robot is the ideal choice for your training program because it comes with the Unitree Quadruped Go1 Ai Pro Robot "Dog" and a comprehensive curriculum for programming, CTE, computer science, and more.